“Our leader, Wolf-Skin-Man, danced first, blowing his bone whistle
as a signal for the others to follow. Then we dropped our robes and
followed him, blowing whistles and bearing our lances. We danced
slowly in a circle, leaning forward and holding our lances near the
ground and acting like dogs looking for places to lie down. The
white-painted braves drove the others before them with their
lances, but stopped as soon as the two water braves appeared. Then
came the brave with the willow branch, who could not stop dancing
until the two grizzly bears appeared.
“The bears only danced when they felt like it. They lay in their
den and did as they pleased. Sometimes the spectators threw things
at them to make them dance. When they were ready they got up
slowly, holding their hands the way bears do their paws. They
danced leaning over, hopping along in short jumps with their feet
together, as bears are accustomed to do. They aimed with bows and
arrows, and drove the other dancers back to their seats.
“When we wanted to bring our dance to a close, the two bears
pretended they were going to shoot at the spectators with
sharp-pointed arrows; but they changed quickly to painted arrows
without points and shot them over the heads of the people. Then we
ran over the prairie, in the direction the arrows flew, taking off
our moccasins and throwing them away.
“We marched through camp singing our society song and shouted our
orders to the people. It was our custom to take anything we wanted,
even food from the kettle, as dogs do. We stopped to dance at the
lodges of prominent chiefs, who were expected to give us presents
of food and clothes. If any people bothered us or held us back, the
bears shot at them with their arrows.
“If our leader told us to allow no one to chase buffalo, then we
were the watchmen of the herds. If the buffalo were frightened and
ran away, scared by some one who chased secretly, we followed that
man and took away his horse and weapons; we tore off his clothes
and whipped him; we sent him back to camp naked and on foot. We
alone could look for buffalo; and, when we found plenty of them, we
moved the tribe that way. We also punished women who picked berries
against our orders by tearing their lodges to pieces.
“Men who joined the Society of Braves had to face danger whenever
it came; they could not turn away. When we decided it was time to
change our camping place, we made a feast in our society lodge and
invited the head-chief. After we had eaten and were smoking
together, our head-chief would say:
“‘My children, why have you asked me to come here? What is it that
you want’?
“And our leader would answer: ‘Grass is scarce for the horses; the
water is poor and the ground no longer clean; it is time for us to
move to another place.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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