“There is much trouble and expense in keeping a Beaver Bundle. But I am
happy in giving the ceremony; and it brings good fortune to a family.
It makes a man a greater chief, and gives his family a prominent
position in the tribe. There are many rules in its care, which bring
misfortune if not carefully observed. The sides of the tepee, where the
bundle is kept, must never be raised, nor should any of the cooking be
done outside the lodge. Food must be given to every one who comes as
guest; and, when the owner of the bundle goes into another lodge, he
must not change from the place where he first takes his seat. No one
should ever pass in front of the beaver man when he is smoking. If he
goes for a swim, he must sing a certain song before entering the water.
He has power over the water, and must never show fear of water. If he
comes to a deep stream, he must cross quickly, and not hesitate or turn
away. He must not eat a beaver or strike a dog or kill any of the birds
or animals that are represented in the Beaver Bundle. He must not beat
his wife without singing first the appropriate song. But if she sings
the ‘Defense Song,’ it makes her safe. Otherwise, she cannot escape
from the beating, because it would be in vain to run away.”
LEGEND OF THE BEAVER BUNDLE
“The Beaver Bundle is very old. It came to us in the days when our
ancestors used dogs instead of horses for beasts of burden. They
had tools and weapons of stone and wore clothes made of animal
skins. In those days of long ago lived a poor young man. He wore an
old robe badly tanned. The corners were cut off. It had a queer
shape, and the people called him Round-Cut-Robe. In the same camp
was a chief named Red Horn who had three wives. The youngest was
badly treated by her husband and the other two wives.
Round-Cut-Robe was her secret lover. He was so poor he did not have
a tepee of his own. He lived through the camp, wherever he could
find shelter. One day he said to his sweetheart:
“‘I shall go to an unknown place, because I am ashamed. I want to
have a dream. Perhaps some of the birds or animals may pity me and
give me their Sun Power. If I never come back, you will know that I
am dead.’
“Round-Cut-Robe went alone over the prairies; no one knew where he
went. He had no food and became thin and weak. He prayed to the
animals for power; he wanted a dream to guide him. Finally he came
to a place in the mountains where the beavers had a lodge, a big
pool in a river where they swam and worked. Round-Cut-Robe made a
shelter near their den. He stayed there night and day, crying and
acting like an unhappy person; he wanted the beavers to pity him.
For four days and nights he lay by their lodge, but none of the
beavers appeared. Then he cried again and called upon the
Under-Water-Spirits. He prayed:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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