Old-Time Gardens, Newly Set ForthEarle, Alice Morse
History
Old-Time Gardens, Newly Set Forth
Earle, Alice Morse
Gardens; Landscape gardening
"Over the half-open Dutch door you look through the vines that
climb about the stoop, as into a vista of the past. Beyond the
garden is the great Quince orchard of hundreds of trees in pink and
white glory. This orchard has a story which you must pause in the
garden to hear. In the Library at Washington is preserved, in
quaint manuscript, 'The Battle of Brooklyn,' a farce written and
said to have been performed during the British occupation. The
scene is partly laid in 'the orchard of one Bergen,' where the
British hid their horses after the battle of Long Island--this is
the orchard; but the blossoming Quince trees tell no tale of past
carnage. At one side of the garden is a quaint little building with
moss-grown roof and climbing hop-vine--the last slave kitchen left
standing in New York--on the other side are rows of homely
beehives. The old Locust tree overshadowing is an ancient
landmark--it was standing in 1690. For some years it has worn a
chain to bind its aged limbs together. All this beauty of tree and
flower lived till 1890, when it was swept away by the growing city.
Though now but a memory, it has the perfume of its past flowers
about it."
The Locust was so often a "home tree" and so fitting a one, that I have
grown to associate ever with these Dutch homesteads a light-leaved
Locust tree, shedding its beautiful flickering shadows on the long roof.
I wonder whether there was any association or tradition that made the
Locust the house-friend in old New York!
The first nurseryman in the new world was stern old Governor Endicott of
Salem. In 1644 he wrote to Governor Winthrop, "My children burnt mee at
least 500 trees by setting the ground on fire neere them"--which was a
very pretty piece of mischief for sober Puritan children. We find all
thoughtful men of influence and prominence in all the colonies raising
various fruits, and selling trees and plants, but they had no
independent business nurseries.
[Illustration: Garden at Van Cortlandt Manor.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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