Old-Time Gardens, Newly Set ForthEarle, Alice Morse
History
Old-Time Gardens, Newly Set Forth
Earle, Alice Morse
Gardens; Landscape gardening
A recent number of _The Garden_ deplored the dying out of herbs in old
English gardens; so I think it may prove of interest to give the list of
herbs and medicinal shrubs and trees which grew in this friend's herb
garden in the new world across the sea.
Arnica, Anise, Ambrosia, Agrimony, Aconite.
Belladonna, Black Alder, Betony, Boneset or Thorough-wort, Sweet
Basil, Bryony, Borage, Burnet, Butternut, Balm, _Melissa
officinalis_, Balm (variegated), Bee-balm, or Oswego tea, mild,
false, and true Bergamot, Burdock, Bloodroot, Black Cohosh,
Barberry, Bittersweet, Butterfly-weed, Birch, Blackberry,
Button-Snakeroot, Buttercup.
Costmary, or Sweet Mary, Calamint, Choke-cherry, Comfrey,
Coriander, Cumin, Catnip, Caraway, Chives, Castor-oil Bean,
Colchicum, Cedronella, Camomile, Chicory, Cardinal-flower,
Celandine, Cotton, Cranesbill, Cow-parsnip, High-bush Cranberry.
Dogwood, Dutchman's-pipe, Dill, Dandelion, Dock, Dogbane.
Elder, Elecampane, Slippery Elm.
Sweet Fern, Fraxinella, Fennel, Flax, Fumitory, Fig, Sweet Flag,
Blue Flag, Foxglove.
Goldthread, Gentian, Goldenrod.
Hellebore, Henbane, Hops, Horehound, Hyssop, Horseradish,
Horse-chestnut, Hemlock, Small Hemlock or Fool's Parsley.
American Ipecac, Indian Hemp, Poison Ivy, wild, false, and blue
Indigo, wild yellow Indigo, wild white Indigo.
Juniper, Joepye-weed.
Lobelia, Lovage, Lavender Lemon Verbena, Lemon, Mountain Laurel,
Yellow Lady's-slippers, Lily of the Valley, Liverwort, Wild
Lettuce, Field Larkspur, Lungwort.
Mosquito plant, Wild Mint, Motherwort, Mullein, Sweet Marjoram,
Meadowsweet, Marshmallow, Mandrake, Mulberry, black and white
Mustard, Mayweed, Mugwort, Marigold.
Nigella.
Opium Poppy, Orange, Oak.
Pulsatilla, Pellitory or Pyrethrum, Red Pepper, Peppermint,
Pennyroyal, False Pennyroyal, Pope-weed, Pine, Pigweed, Pumpkin,
Parsley, Prince's-pine, Peony, Plantain.
Rhubarb, Rue, Rosemary, Rosa gallica, Dog Rose.
Sassafras, Saxifrage, Sweet Cicely, Sage (common blue), Sage (red),
Summer Savory, Winter Savory, Santonin, Sweet Woodruff, Saffron,
Spearmint, wild Sarsaparilla, Black Snakeroot, Squills, Senna,
St.-John's-Wort, Sorrel, Spruce Fir, Self-heal, Southernwood.
Thorn Apple, Tansy, Thyme, Tobacco, Tarragon.
Valerian, Dogtooth Violet, Blue Violet.
Witchhazel, Wormwood, Wintergreen, Willow, Walnut.
Yarrow.
[Illustration: Garden at White Birches. Elmhurst, Illinois.]
It will be noted that some common herbs and medicinal plants are
missing; there is, for instance, no Box; it will not live in that
climate; and there are many other herbs which this garden held for a
short time, but which succumbed under the fierce winter winds from Lake
Michigan.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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