Old times : $b A picture of social life at the end of the eighteenth centuryAshton, John
History
Old times : $b A picture of social life at the end of the eighteenth century
Ashton, John
Great Britain -- Social life and customs
Earlier in the year occurred a curious page in our history, nothing
less than a practical invasion of England by the French, details of
which can best be learned from contemporary accounts.
"London Gazette, Extraordinary, February 25.
"A letter this day received by the Duke of Portland, from Lord
Milford, Lord-Lieutenant of the County of Pembroke, dated
_Haverfordwest, February 23rd, 5_ P.M., contains information that
two frigates, a corvette, and a lugger, appeared off the coast of
Pembrokeshire the 22nd inst., and on the evening of that day
disembarked some troops reported by deserters to be about 1200,
but without field-pieces."
* * * * *
"London Gazette, Extraordinary, February 26.
"_Haverfordwest, February 24, 1797, 6 o'clock_ A.M.--Since I had
the honour of writing last to your Grace by Express, I have
received information of the French ships having sailed, and left
300 men behind, who have surrendered themselves prisoners. The
great Spirit and Loyalty that the Gentlemen and Peasantry have
shown on this occasion exceeds description. Many thousands of the
latter assembled, armed with pikes, and scythes, and attacked the
enemy, previous to the arrival of the Troops that were sent
against them."
"_February 24th, 9 o'clock_ P.M.--I have the honour and pleasure
to inform your Grace, that the whole of the French troops,
amounting to near 1400 men, have surrendered, and are now on
their march to Haverfordwest."
And so ends the invasion of England.
On 14th February, Admiral Sir John Jervis, with fifteen sail of the
line, attacked the Spanish Fleet of twenty-seven sail of the line, off
Cape St. Vincent, captured four large vessels, and dispersed the
fleet. The news reached England on 3rd March, when London was
brilliantly illuminated.
The Whigs moved heaven and earth in order to oust Pitt and his
Government, but without success. On March 3rd the inhabitants of
Westminster met in Palace Yard, and resolved to petition the King to
dismiss his Ministry. In the City, too (the bones of whose _patres
conscripti_ would shake with indignation, could they but know of the
present wave of Conservatism, which has flowed over this Corporation),
loud, and many, were the calls to the same purport. In vain were
Common Halls convened, in vain did the Remembrancer, and the Sheriffs,
wait upon his Majesty with petitions; he would have none of them, but
would be glad to see them at a Levée; and so Pitt kept in,
notwithstanding the growls all round.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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