Old times : $b A picture of social life at the end of the eighteenth centuryAshton, John
History
Old times : $b A picture of social life at the end of the eighteenth century
Ashton, John
Great Britain -- Social life and customs
"Mr. _Dent_ said, he was sorry to add, that this privilege had
been notoriously abused, and was so publicly known, that
paragraphs had appeared in a newspaper, of a Member having
received £300 annually, from a mercantile house, to give them the
advantage of this privilege. He hoped this fact was false, but he
feared, however, it would be found too well warranted. By this
Bill, Members were to receive only fifteen letters, and send ten,
therefore the abuse, to this extent, could not be continued. At
the same time, he thought, and should, bye-and-bye, more
particularly state, in the motion he should submit to the House,
that, when they were curtailing their own privileges, the Clerks
in office should not be permitted to continue their abuses.
"Mr. _Courtenay_ said, by the official returns it appeared that
£30,000 was franked by the various offices, which amounted to one
third of the whole of what was franked by Members of Parliament.
Now the privilege was restrained in Members of Parliament, it
would become more valuable to the Clerks in Office, and he should
not wonder, if some of them should become not sleeping, but
_writing_, partners in mercantile houses....
"Mr. _Dent_ observed, abuses in the offices did exist to a very
great degree. The Commissioners of the Customs received large
Packets which contained letters to all their acquaintances in
Town: the abuse did not end here: 20 Custom-House Porters were
immediately dispatched to 20 different parts of the town.
"Mr. _W. Smith_ said, ... Public notoriety was sufficient grounds
to proceed against the Offices. Though all those letters were
superscribed for His Majesty's service, yet they went upon many
other purposes. A friend of his had informed him of some Vine
cuttings, which had been sent to Ireland, franked: he also knew
of a silk gown franked into the country: this was hardly for His
Majesty's service.
"Mr. _Rose_ said, if those abuses, mentioned by the Hon.
Gentleman, had been privately intimated, they would have had
immediate attention and some remedy applied. The laws to prevent
the abuse of franking had been transmitted to the several
Offices, and by them the first offence was a penalty, and the
second, a dismissal from Office.
"The Bill was ordered to be read a third time on
Friday."--(_Times, April 14, 1795._)
The following are to be the new rates of Postage in this country:--
"For every single Letter by post, for any distance not exceeding
15 miles, be charged 3d. Double letters 6d. Triple 9d. Those of 1
ounce weight, 1s., and so, in proportion.
"Above 15 miles, and not exceeding 30, for single Letters 4d.,
and so, in the same proportion.
"Above 30 miles, and not exceeding 60, 5d., and so, in
proportion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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