on, by pure reason and without attaining the slightest fervour, has
subtilised a peculiarity: the imitation of faded frescoes in colour,
archaic indifferentiation in drawing, abstract literary symbolism in
his subjects.
In fact, what is unreal and dream-like about his vision is not only
determinative in regard to his archaically simple, almost poor drawing
and his pallid colour, but also the choice of his subject. He likes
best to portray allegories, in which the figures are reduced to the
_rôle_ of symbols. When he cannot be allegorical, in his famous
wall-paintings at the Pantheon, for instance, which tell the legend
of St Géneviève, he satisfies his craving for spectre painting by
spiritualising the given historical figures into fleshless, bloodless
denizens of the ballad of the land of Thule. In individual and very
rare instances, he finds a material organically suitable for his
moon-struck style of painting. In such cases, of course, he strives
after extraordinary effects; for instance, with his “Poor Fisherman”
in the Luxembourg Museum. This dreadfully poor, emaciated man—more
a shadow than a human being—who, sorrowfully but resigned, stands
in his old patched boat, drops his wretched net into the sluggish,
greyish-yellow water, and is surrounded and, as it were, fixed by the
dead lines of a flat melancholy landscape, breathes a disconsolateness
and abandonment that, at the sight of him, “humanity’s whole sorrow”
seizes the beholder.
Once again, in his last period, Puvis lighted on one of those rare
subjects which not only bear, but demand his peculiar methods of
execution, and out of this lucky encounter came forth a masterpiece,
viz., the fresco which concludes his Géneviève cycle.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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