They have become typical—typical for copying painters who exaggerate
his neurotic women into the pornographic; typical for hysterical women,
to whom they suggest poses and psychological states. Félicien Rops
perhaps owes him nothing, although often enough his female demons seem
Whistler-portraits divested of clothing; he has, from analogous organic
hypotheses, independently attained to analogous conceptions of woman;
but Zorn’s, Boldini’s, Alexander’s women point to Whistler’s demoniacs.
The woman of a given epoch likes to form herself on the ideal which
the art and poetry of the time give of the “interesting” woman. Thus
Whistler, by means of his female portraits, became an educator of
the æsthetically superfine woman of the present day; but Whistler,
as an educator of woman, is to me incomparably less sympathetic than
Whistler, the delicate appreciator and symphonist of colour.
VIII
GUSTAVE MOREAU
The house in which Gustave Moreau spent the seventy-seven years of his
life (1826-98) has been turned into a museum which contains nearly all
his life’s work, according to the catalogue 1132 items, from the copies
and sketches of his youth, through the great finished paintings, down
to the promising sketches, unfulfilled promises, of his old age. This
collection falls little short of being complete. Perhaps, with the
sole exception of the incomparably less interesting Wierz, there is no
contemporary artist less often met with in public and private galleries
than Gustave Moreau. He never sold his pictures, for he was lucky
enough not to be obliged to do so; and, in the time of his maturity,
he did not exhibit, for he shunned contact with men who were strange
and unfamiliar to him. He who wishes to get to know him must, then, not
shirk a pilgrimage to his house, which he inherited from his parents,
inhabited by himself, and left as an unencumbered legacy to his native
town. And the journey will be found worth the trouble, for Gustave
Moreau is a curious phenomenon, affecting to melancholy and depressing,
at least for men enamoured with life and action, but nevertheless full
of mysterious, strangely pathetic allurement, even for those who prefer
to breathe in air and sunshine under a bright sky.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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