The subject of Carrière’s portrayal is always life of deep
feeling—self-forgetting maternal love, childhood’s gracious innocence,
pathetic tenderness of father, brothers, or sisters. He has never
worked from the peddling model who can be hired at five francs an hour,
and who poses only with the body, not the soul. His model is his own
family, with the whole range of idiosyncrasies which their existence by
night and day comprises. What the tender husband and father observed
with delighted eyes at all hours, that the painter has uniquely fixed
on canvas: the mother resting in bed with her baby at her breast; that
sweet, shapeless little lump of human flesh which is a wee boy that
the elder sister fondles; the children eating or being fed at table;
the washing and dressing of the little one, which the mother and elder
sister carry out as a pleasant game with a doll; the mother’s anxiety
as she cradles the fever-stricken child in her arms, and tries to quiet
it; dressing the eldest girl for her confirmation—a prelude to that
affecting moment when the mother, with trembling hands and streaming
tears, will place the bridal wreath on her head; the pride of the
parents when marshalling all their five children in a row; the gloomy
seriousness of the tiny school-girl puzzling at the work-table over her
first task. Carrière, when painting his family life, painted the life
of mankind. His large, epic style of feeling preserved him from falling
into _genre_. He remained monumental even when painting details.
He is as little sentimental as Goethe in “Hermann und Dorothea”;
nevertheless, tears rise when we gaze on his pictures. The incident
disappears, and we stand before the Eternal, which it comprises; before
Love, which keeps the world together.
The same feature is distinguishable also in his portraits; they ennoble
the model by spiritualising it. He gives only just enough of the
anatomy to reveal the soul. And when he sets himself greater and more
highly differentiated tasks (“The Gallery of the Belleville Theatre,”
the “Holy Women at the Foot of the Cross”), he accomplishes them by
bringing forth the feelings and thoughts which have brought together
the persons concerned, and determine their bearings and movements.
What individual works scattered in exhibitions and museums have not
proved to every one is made indisputably clear by the 150 reproductions
in the Piazza book, viz., that Carrière is one of the noblest,
chastest, most deeply-feeling artists of to-day, who has created for
himself a peculiar technique, particularly dangerous for imitators, but
natural to himself, and, therefore, in his hand, justified.
SOME OF CARRIÈRE’S PICTURES
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