Art criticism; Dramatic criticism; Literature -- History and criticism
Leighton was linguist, student, antiquary, man of fashion,
administrator, even philanthropist. His oratory was an accomplishment;
albeit, in its addiction to ingenious ornament, his style was not quite
of our period. His tact in dealing with men and with affairs was almost
faultless. His opinions were decided, and he never concealed them; yet,
in uttering them, he hardly ever gave offence--never, indeed, to the
reasonable. When all these things are remembered, and when there is
added to them the recollection of a presence elegant and stately, and
of a manner which, though it could well keep intruders at a distance,
had singular and winning charm for the many whom it was intended to
please, it will be fully realised what a difficult and heavy honour
awaits Lord Leighton’s successor in his great function--that of
President of the Royal Academy, and official representative of English
Art. The Academy contains several painters of genius; several amiable
and distinguished men of the world; but as those who can look back the
furthest declare that no past President of whom they had any knowledge
ever equalled Lord Leighton, it may well be doubted whether a future
President is likely to equal him.
So much by way of rough indication of the character of the man, and of
the public man. A further explanation of his individuality must, of
course, be discovered in his Art; and even a cursory survey of it--and
of the creations which were the events of his life--will disclose
something of his strength, and something, too, of his weakness. The
son of a physician whose life was extended to a most ripe old age, and
grandson of Sir James Leighton, also a doctor--long resident at the
Court of St. Petersburg--Frederic Leighton was born at Scarborough,
on the 3rd December 1830. A Yorkshireman in fact--like William Etty,
and another remarkable artist of a later generation, Thomas Collier--no
one could have been less of a Yorkshireman in character than was
the late President. To what is understood or conjectured to have
been a Jewish strain in his blood are possibly to be attributed his
profoundly artistic inclinations, which were manifested very early,
and which, as the public knows, dominated the whole of his career. It
is recorded that young Leighton received drawing lessons in Rome as
long ago as the year 1842; and not two years afterwards he entered as
a student at the Academy of Berlin. With Rome, perhaps, began that
long series of _Wanderjahre_ which made him so cosmopolitan an artist
and so many-sided a man. He had some general education at Frankfort;
then, after a removal to Florence, where the American sculptor, Hiram
Powers, was consulted with a view to an opinion on his ability, and
prophesied that the boy ‘could become as eminent as he pleased,’
young Leighton’s father withdrew his long-standing objections to the
adoption of painting as a profession; and the new decision was followed
by a sojourn in Brussels and a longer stay in Paris. In Paris the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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