Art criticism; Dramatic criticism; Literature -- History and criticism
impression of the Second State of the ‘Hundred Guilder’; and of a First
State, could it come into the market, there is every reason for knowing
that two thousand pounds would be about the ransom.
In various branches of his practice, Rembrandt’s fame is about equally
dependent on picture, drawing, and original print; but I take leave
to ask the reader to impress upon his mind that in one branch, the
branch of Landscape, that is not so at all. Lord Lansdowne’s ‘Mill,’
a famous landscape at Cassel, and a few other landscapes scattered
about collections private and public, could not, however undeniable
their art and however complete their charm, secure for Rembrandt that
exalted place amongst the makers of Landscape which the drawings give,
and which is given yet more by the etchings. It may be asked, naturally
enough, ‘Why were Rembrandt’s painted landscapes so few--his mastery
being so great?’ The answer is, that like our own Gainsborough’s, a
century later, they were painted, most of them, for his own personal
delight. The painted landscape of Rembrandt could not have been
warmly appreciated by a generation that made difficult the life of
Hobbema, and that extended welcome less to Wynants and De Koninck than
to the Dutchmen who had become Italianised in theme and treatment.
How, then, about the drawings and the etchings? Well, the truth is,
with these it mattered little. The drawings were generally masterly
brief studies. In the case of the etchings even, hours, not weeks,
for the most part--a day and not a month--had been bestowed on the
performance. For Rembrandt, with at least some other sources of income,
it was enough to have had the delight of execution; and then, here
and there a friend--the Burgomaster Six perhaps, or Uytenbogaert, the
Receiver-General to the States of Holland--would want an impression
or so. There was the little sketch ‘Six’s Bridge’--a decisive,
plain-sailing, by no means particularly picturesque record of the
wooden way whose name is associated with Rembrandt’s lifelong friend.
There is the ‘Goldweigher’s Field’--his estate, rather: the estate
of Uytenbogaert, lying a few miles from Amsterdam; its pavilion and
ornamental water, the surrounding lands, the modest, heathy uplands,
the trees and towers, a bird’s-eye view, a very panorama of slightly
undulating plain that stretches to the Zuyder Zee. Of Rembrandt’s
etched landscapes--which are rare generally--this is one of the rarer,
one of the more important. Art like that does not captivate at just the
first glance at it; but, with knowledge, comes a deep appreciation of
the vision and the chronicle.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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