Art criticism; Dramatic criticism; Literature -- History and criticism
Lord Rosebery is the possessor of a portrait of Robespierre, by Jean
Baptiste Greuze. It is a direct, good portrait; very sound, and only
perhaps a little nattering; the ‘sea-greenness’ of the revolutionary,
having, it may be, been apparent but to the imagination of Carlyle.
A second Greuze, highly and daintily finished, and so appropriately
small in scale, is the ‘À Vous’ of Mr. Clementi Smith, an interior,
with three friendly figures, and the glass genially passing. Thus,
though in both cases Greuze is represented creditably, in neither
is he represented by the kind of picture which in our own day is
associated with his name--in neither is there the too seductive or
too adroitly planned presentation of womanhood with its lines refined
to the slenderness of the child, or the child with, too early upon
her, and too consciously and evidently, the contours of the woman.
Fragonard’s ‘Letter,’ belonging to Lady Wallace, is an engraved
picture, small and of undoubted quality--the ‘Lettre d’Amour,’ it
should be called, properly--that is indeed its name in the print--for
the impulsiveness of the scribe, the earnestness of her glance, the
fire of her action, are due to no urgency of everyday business, but to
the ecstasy of love. Small as the thing is, in its touch and spirit we
recognise the southern temperament of sunshine and storm, and remember
that Provence was the land of Fragonard’s birth, and that of its
half-Italian landscape he has been till now one of the most sympathetic
of depictors. From the same gallery--from Lady Wallace’s--we might
conceivably have had the loan of a more important Fragonard,
‘L’Escarpolette.’ To Baron Ferdinand de Rothschild belongs the
life-size portrait of Madame de Pompadour, seen somewhat from below,
lounging upon a sofa, and dressed in the colours whose particular
combination Boucher so much affected--sky blue and rose. The picture
has little restfulness, and not too much of character--the mistress
rather than the dilettante, was it, perhaps, at the moment, the
courtier’s business to paint. It is in a high key, yet not precisely
garish; a clever _tour de force_, agreeable, gay.
Two interesting, since somewhat unusual, examples of Prud’hon come
from Hertford House; one of them, a little nude boy inadequately
described as ‘Le Zéphyr,’ a work in which a master of tender sentiment,
and graceful, even if somewhat monotonous, design, betrays some debt
to Correggio; the other the singular allegory of ‘The Triumph of
Bonaparte’--Napoleon surrounded by female figures and by Cupids in a
triumphal car--a picture in which Prud’hon shows something, indeed, of
himself, and much of his obligation to the Greeks. It is a work more
characteristic than the first, and less ambitious than the second; but
it is in his simple designs most of all that we can discern best the
real Prud’hon, with just a touch of a Classicism never austere, and a
world of tenderness never actually effeminate.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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