On Digestive Proteolysis: Being the Cartwright Lectures for 1894Chittenden, R. H. (Russell Henry)
Science
On Digestive Proteolysis: Being the Cartwright Lectures for 1894
Chittenden, R. H. (Russell Henry)
Digestion; Digestive enzymes; Enzymes
Proteose-like nature of the poisons produced by bacteria, 89
The acrooalbumoses formed by the tubercle-bacillus, 90
Toxic nature of proteoses and peptones, 91
LECTURE III.
_Proteolysis by trypsin--Absorption of the main products
of proteolysis._
Proteolysis by trypsin, 93
Comparison of pepsin and trypsin, 94
Trypsin especially a peptone-forming ferment, 95
The primary products of trypsin-proteolysis, 95
Scheme of trypsin-digestion, showing the relationship of
the products formed, 96
The fate of hemi-groups in trypsin-proteolysis, 97
The primary products of trypsin-digestion mainly antibodies, 98
Character and composition of antipeptones, 99
Antialbumid as a product of pancreatic digestion, 100
The peculiar action of trypsin in the formation of amido-acids,
etc., 101
Formation of lysin and lysatin in pancreatic digestion, 103
The relationship of lysatin to urea, 105
Formation of tryptophan or proteinochromogen by trypsin, 105
Appearance of ammonia in trypsin-proteolysis, 107
Relationship between artificial pancreatic digestion and
proteolysis in the living intestine, 109
Leucin and tyrosin products of the natural pancreatic digestion
in the intestine, 112
The physiological significance of leucin and tyrosin, 113
Absorption of the main products of proteolysis, 116
Absorption of acid-albumin, alkali-albuminate, etc. 117
Absorption limited mainly to the intestine, very little
absorption from the stomach, 119
The change which the primary products of proteolysis undergo
in the process of absorption, 120
Peptones not present in the circulating blood, 121
The change which peptones and proteoses undergo by contact with
the living mucous membrane of the small intestine, 122
Retrogression of peptones by contact with other living cells,
etc., 125
Functional activity of leucocytes in absorption, 128
Digestive leucocytosis incited by nuclein, 131
Shore’s experiments on the ability of lymph-cells to assimilate
either proteoses or peptones, 133
Lymph a true secretion from the blood-vessels, 134
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