On the apostolical succession: Parochial lectures, second seriesIrons, William J. (William Josiah)
Religion
On the apostolical succession: Parochial lectures, second series
Irons, William J. (William Josiah)
Apostolic succession -- Sermons; Church of England -- Sermons; Sermons, English
from that time JESUS began to “preach and to teach.” Even He confessed,
“As the FATHER hath SENT ME,” and, as “the FATHER hath given ME
commandment,” even “so I do.” And His blessed Apostle said, “GOD was in
CHRIST reconciling the world unto Himself, . . . and hath COMMITTED unto
us the ministry of reconciliation;” and when the same Apostle was “about
to be offered,” and the “time of his departure was at hand,” he said,
“This charge I COMMIT unto thee, son Timothy;” and further, “the same
COMMIT thou to faithful men,” who shall TEACH others also. Indeed every
Scripture precedent is against the notion so wholly inconsistent with the
idea of a “commission,” that a man may teach in the name of GOD, without
GOD’S authority so to do. Surely the words of Scripture mean something.
“Pastors,” “stewards of mysteries,” “overseers,” “embassadors,”—those “in
CHRIST’S stead,” those “speaking in the person of CHRIST,” those whom the
Churches were commanded to “obey” as “watchers for souls,” and
“accountable.”—Those who were received as “angels of GOD,” even “as JESUS
CHRIST;” “workers together with GOD,” “angels of the Churches,” “stars in
CHRIST’S right hand!” Are these the descriptions of an earthly dignity
wherewith a man of ability may clothe himself? Do they mean less than
they say?—or rather do they not powerfully point the question, “How shall
men preach except they be SENT?”
But notwithstanding the vagueness of the popular creed, it is not to be
denied, that those who think attentively about religion and read their
Bible with care, and yet embrace sectarian views, have some way of
explaining all these, and similar expressions, so as to bring them, in
some degree, into conformity with their particular views. Doubtless some
sort of explanation would be _necessary_ to give a measure of consistency
to their systems. And into the examination of their manifold systems it
would be impossible now to enter. Nor is it necessary; it is enough to
point out the fundamental error, of having a system, and then
“explaining” texts down to that system. And this perhaps may be
sufficiently done by glancing chiefly at two classes of the most received
theories, with a view of showing that they alike proceed on a common
principle, and that (in consequence) instead of taking the words of
Scripture as they plainly stand, and accepting them as the Church does,
in their full natural meaning, they are obliged to “explain.” Such,
indeed, we have already said to be our running argument. “Would the
sectarians, or would Catholics, have been more likely to employ naturally
such and such words?” And more than this we can scarcely attempt on this
occasion. Indeed a formal confutation of many such systems as we are now
alluding to, would be almost impossible. There is something so
indeterminate about them, that there is no tangible point of attack. The
bare denial of an Apostolically descended Ministry is, frequently, all
that can be obtained from our opponents.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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