CHAPTER XV
LIFE OF ANDREW JACKSON
In the year 1765 an Irish workman of Scotch blood, and of the name
of Jackson, made up his mind that the grind of poverty in his native
land was too great for endurance. So, with infinite labor, he scraped
together a little store of gold; and with his wife and two children
he took ship for the colonies of America of which he had heard such
glowing tales.
George III had been five years king of England, and the French war
which gave Canada to the British had just ended when the little family
of Jacksons landed at Charleston in South Carolina. Having no money
with which to purchase land, they set out with some others for the
interior. Here, one hundred and fifty miles from civilization, and in
the midst of a wilderness of dark pines, a little clearing was made
near Waxhaw Creek, a log cabin erected, and a home established in the
new land.
But the clearing bore only one small crop. Then the head of the house
sickened and died; the widow was left with fear in her heart as to the
future of herself and her two children. However, after the burial,
she drove across the border into North Carolina, where her sister had
established a home; and there in a log house, only a few days after her
arrival, was born Andrew Jackson, seventh president of the republic,
and one of its greatest soldiers.
This was on March 15, 1767. About a month afterward Mrs. Jackson
with her children set out for the home of her brother-in-law, named
Crawford, who lived some distance away. Her sister, Crawford’s wife,
was an invalid; and for ten years Mrs. Jackson lived with them as a
sort of housekeeper.
In this frontier home Andrew Jackson grew up into a rather ungainly,
rough, hot-tempered boy. Among his comrades he was something of a
bully. It has been long said of such boys that they are usually
cowards; but in Andrew’s case this was not true, for there was no
more resolute spirit on the border than his, even at that early day.
Andrew’s mother had some thought of making a minister of him; at any
rate he was sent to the little log schoolhouse, and was taught to read;
his handwriting was wretched and during the whole course of his life he
never learned to spell.
During the boyhood of Jackson great questions were on the verge of
settlement; the colonies revolted and England set about crushing them
under the weight of her trained regiments. During the boy’s ninth year
the Declaration of Independence was signed; and in a little while
Marion, known on the border as “the Swamp Fox,” Sumpter, known as
“the Game Cock,” and other heroes of the wilderness were up in arms
and stemming the tide of the red-coated aggression. Amidst the Tory
outrages, the assaults of the ferocious dragoons of Tarleton, Hugh
Jackson, Andrew’s elder brother, took up his rifle and joined the
defenders. He met his death in the fight at Stono.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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