On the magnet, magnetick bodies also, and on the great magnet the earth: a new physiology, demonstrated by many arguments & experiments
History
On the magnet, magnetick bodies also, and on the great magnet the earth: a new physiology, demonstrated by many arguments & experiments
Magnetism -- Early works to 1800
[156] PAGE 64, LINE 16. Page 64, line 24. _Cardinalis etiam
Cusanus._--Cardinal de Cusa (Nicolas Khrypffs) wrote a set of dialogues on
Statics, _Nicolai Cusani de staticis experimentis dialogus_ (1550), of
which an English version appeared in London in 1650 with the title, _The
Idiot in four books; the first and second of wisdom, the third of the
minde, the fourth of statick experiments. By the famous and learned C.
Cusanus._ In the fourth book _of statick Experiments, Or experiments of the
Ballance_, occurs (p. 186) the following:
"_Orat._ Tell me, if thou hast any device whereby the vertues of stones
may be weighed.
"_Id._ I thinke the vertue of the Load-stone might be weighed, if
putting some Iron in one scale, and a Load-stone in the other, untill
the ballance were even, then taking away the Load-stone, and some other
thing of the same weight being put into the scale, the Load-stone were
holden over the Iron, so that that scale wou'd begin to rise; by reason
of the Load-stones attraction of the Iron, then take out some of the
weight of the other scale, untill the scale wherein the iron is, doe
sinke againe to the æquilibrium, or equality still holding the
Load-stone unmovable as it was; I beleeve that by weight of what was
taken out of the contrary scale, one might come proportionably to the
weight of the vertue or power of the Load-stone. And in like manner,
the vertue of a Diamond, might be found hereby, because {46} they say
it hinders the Load-stone from drawing of Iron; and so other vertues of
other stones, consideration, being alwayes had of the greatnesse of the
bodyes, because in a greater body, there is a greater power and
vertue."
In the 1588 edition of Baptista Porta's _Magiæ Naturalis Libri xx._, in
lib. vii., cap. xviii., occurs the description of the use of the balance to
which Gilbert refers.
[157] PAGE 67, LINE 21. Page 67, line 22. _aëris rigore._--All editions
read thus, but the sense seems to require _frigore_.
[158] PAGE 67, LINE 27. Page 67, line 31. _Fracastorius._--See his _De
Sympathia_, lib. i., cap. 5 (Giunta edition, 1574, p. 60).
[159] PAGE 68, LINE 5. Page 68, line 6. _Thaletis Milesij._--See the note
to p. 11, line 26.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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