On the origin of inflammation of the veins: and of the causes, consequences, and treatment of purulent depositsLee, Henry, M.D.
History
On the origin of inflammation of the veins: and of the causes, consequences, and treatment of purulent deposits
Lee, Henry, M.D.
Blood; Veins -- Diseases
_Post-mortem appearances._ The limb presented a very large quantity of
bloody fluid infiltrated in all the tissues. The superficial muscles
were black, and presented more or less the appearances of gangrene. The
deep muscles existed as such no longer, but were entirely disorganized,
and converted into a putrid pulp, resembling masses of the red lees
of wine, extremely fetid, and disengaging a quantity of gas. The limb
first injected was still swollen, and presented, in the interior of
the adductor muscles, two or three cavities filled with a putrid
bloody serum. In the chest, the lungs were healthy, as were also the
right cavities of the heart; but the left cavities presented several
reddish-black spots, scattered over their external surface. In the left
auricle was a firm yellowish-white coagulum, adhering to an inflamed
spot on its inner surface. The intestinal canal was filled with a
brownish red fluid, resembling altered blood, which, in the stomach
and duodenum, was of the colour of soot. The mucous membrane of these
organs, as well as of the jejunum and rectum, were gorged with blood,
of the colour of the lees of red wine, but without any inflammatory
thickening of their coats.
EXPERIMENT XX.
_Shewing the effect of the introduction of Air into an artery._
Seven or eight cubic inches of common air were injected gradually
into the crural artery of a large dog. A peculiar rustling noise,
depending upon the admixture of the air with the blood, accompanied
the operation. No particular symptoms followed; but after some minutes
the corresponding vein became distended with frothy blood, which moved
with difficulty, and became stagnant in the vessel. The whole limb
crepitated upon pressure, but no untoward symptom presented itself for
more than half an hour. An ounce of water, to which seventy drops of
medicinal prussic acid had been added, was now injected into the same
artery. This produced no apparent effect upon the constitution.
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