On the Preparations of the Indian Hemp, or Gunjah (Cannabis Indica): Their Effects on the Animal System in Health, and Their Utility in the Treatment of Tetanus and Other Convulsive DiseasesO'Shaughnessy, W. B.
Science
On the Preparations of the Indian Hemp, or Gunjah (Cannabis Indica): Their Effects on the Animal System in Health, and Their Utility in the Treatment of Tetanus and Other Convulsive Diseases
O'Shaughnessy, W. B.
Cannabis -- Physiological effect; Cannabis -- Therapeutic use
powerful of all the varieties of the drug.
_Popular Uses._
The preparations of hemp are used for the purpose of intoxication as
follows:--
_Sidhee_, _subjee_, and _bang_ (synonymous) are used with water as
a drink, which is thus prepared. About three tola weight, 540 troy
grains, are well washed with cold water, then dried and rubbed to
powder, mixed with black pepper, cucumber and melon seeds, sugar, half
a pint of milk, and an equal quantity of water. This is considered
sufficient to intoxicate an habituated person. Half the quantity is
enough for a novice. This composition is chiefly used by the Mahomedans
of the better class.
Another recipe is as follows:--
The same quantity of _sidhee_ is washed, dried, and ground, mixed with
black pepper, and a quart of cold water added. This is drank at one
sitting. This is the favorite beverage of the Hindus who practice this
vice, especially the Birjobassies and many of the Rajpootana soldiery.
From either of these beverages intoxication will ensue in half an hour.
Almost invariably the inebriation is of the most cheerful kind, causing
the person to sing and dance, to eat food with great relish, and to
seek aphrodisiac enjoyments. In persons of a quarrelsome disposition
it occasions, as might be expected, an exasperation of their natural
tendency. The intoxication lasts about three hours, when sleep
supervenes. No nausea or sickness of the stomach succeeds, nor are the
bowels at all affected; next day there is slight giddiness and much
vascularity of the eyes, but no other symptom worth recording.
_Gunjah_ is used for smoking only: one rupee weight, 180 grains, and a
little dried tobacco are rubbed together in the palm of the hand with
a few drops of water. This suffices for three persons. A little tobacco
is placed in the pipe first, then a layer of the prepared _gunjah_,
then more tobacco, and the fire above all.
Four or five persons usually join in this debauch. The hookah is passed
round, and each person takes a single draught. Intoxication ensues
almost instantly; and from one draught to the unaccustomed, within half
an hour; and after four or five inspirations to those more practised
in the vice. The effects differ from those occasioned by the _sidhee_.
Heaviness, laziness, and agreeable reveries ensue, but the person can
be readily roused, and is able to discharge routine occupations, such
as pulling the punkah, waiting at table, &c.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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