Over time, theology succeeded in constructing in the heart of each one of
the great faiths an authority parallel with, and even inimical in spirit
to, the revealed teachings on which the tradition was based. Jesus’
familiar parable of the landowner who sowed seed in his field addresses
both the issue and its implications for the present time: “But while men
slept, his enemy came and sowed tares among the wheat, and went his
way.”(25) When his servants proposed to uproot them, the landowner
replied, “Nay; lest while ye gather up the tares, ye root up also the
wheat with them. Let both grow together until the harvest: and in the time
of harvest I will say to the reapers, Gather ye together first the tares,
and bind them in bundles to burn them: but gather the wheat into my
barn.”(26) Throughout its pages, the Qur’án reserves its severest
condemnation for the spiritual harm caused by this competing hegemony:
“Say: The things that my Lord hath indeed forbidden are: shameful deeds,
whether open or secret; sins and trespasses against truth or reason;
assigning of partners to God, for which he hath given no authority; and
saying things about God of which ye have no knowledge.”(27) To the modern
mind it is the greatest of ironies that generations of theologians, whose
impositions on religion embody precisely the betrayal so strongly
denounced in these texts, should seek to use the warning itself as a
weapon in suppressing protest against their usurpation of Divine
authority.
In effect, each new stage in the progressively unfolding revelation of
spiritual truth was frozen in time and in an array of literalistic images
and interpretations, many of them borrowed from cultures which were
themselves morally exhausted. Whatever their value at earlier stages in
the evolution of consciousness, conceptions of physical resurrection, a
paradise of carnal delights, reincarnation, pantheistic prodigies, and the
like, today raise walls of separation and conflict in an age when the
earth has literally become one homeland and human beings must learn to see
themselves as its citizens. In this context one can appreciate the reasons
for the vehemence of Bahá’u’lláh’s warnings about the barriers that
dogmatic theology creates in the path of those seeking to understand the
will of God: “O leaders of religion! Weigh not the Book of God with such
standards and sciences as are current amongst you, for the Book itself is
the unerring Balance established amongst men.”(28) In His Tablet to Pope
Pius IX, He advises the pontiff that God has in this day “stored away ...
in the vessels of justice” whatever is enduring in religion and “cast into
fire that which befitteth it”.(29)
“Freed from the thickets with which theology has hedged religious...”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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