One Hundred Proofs That the Earth Is Not a Globe — John Shaqi
One Hundred Proofs That the Earth Is Not a GlobeCarpenter, William
Science
One Hundred Proofs That the Earth Is Not a Globe
Carpenter, William
Earth (Planet) -- Miscellanea
99. Mr. Hind speaks of two great mathematicians differing only
fifty-five yards in their estimate of the Earth's diameter. Why,
Sir John Herschel, in his celebrated work, cuts off 480 miles of
the same thing to get "round numbers!" This is like splitting a
hair on one side of the head and shaving all the hair off on the
other! Oh, "science!" Can there be any truth in a science like
this? All the exactitude in astronomy is in Practical astronomy--not
Theoretical. Centuries of observation have made practical astronomy a
noble art and science, based--as we have a thousand times proved it
to be--on a fixed Earth; and we denounce this pretended exactitude
on one side and the reckless indifference to figures on the other
as the basest trash, and take from it a proof that the "science"
which tolerates it is a false--instead of being an "exact"--science,
and we have a proof that the Earth is not a globe.
100. The Sun, as he travels round over the surface of the Earth, brings
"noon" to all places on the successive meridians which he crosses:
his journey being made in a westerly direction, places east of the
Sun's position have had their noon, whilst places to the west of the
Sun's position have still to get it. Therefore, if we travel easterly,
we arrive at those parts of the Earth where "time" is more advanced,
the watch in our pocket has to be "put on," or we may be said to
"gain time." If, on the other hand, we travel westerly, we arrive at
places where it is still "morning," the watch has to be "put back,"
and it may be said that we "lose time." But, if we travel easterly
so as to cross the 180th meridian, there is a loss, there, of a day,
which will neutralize the gain of a whole circumnavigation; and, if
we travel westerly, and cross the same meridian, we experience the
gain of a day, which will compensate for the loss during a complete
circumnavigation in that direction. The fact of losing or gaining time
in sailing round the world, then, instead of being evidence of the
Earth's "rotundity," as it is imagined to be, is, in its practical
exemplification, an everlasting proof that the Earth is not a globe.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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