Draft -- Great Britain; Great Britain -- Defenses; World War, 1914-1918
The idea that Lord Roberts could have had any such thoughts in his mind
seemed merely absurd to any one who knew him; nay, it must also have
seemed inconceivable to any one who had taken the trouble to read the
speech itself in an unprejudiced mood. To an ordinary man of sense it
did not need Lord Roberts's subsequent letter of explanation[2] to set
his opinions in their true light. It was clear that his object, in
this 'peccant passage,' had merely been to avoid a pharisaical
condemnation of German methods and ambitions, and to treat that country
as a worthy, as well as a formidable, antagonist. Being a soldier,
{336} however,--not a practised platform orator alive to the dangers of
too-generous concession--he went too far. The words were unfortunately
chosen, seeing that so many critics were on the watch, not to discover
the true meaning of the speech, but to pounce on any slip which might
be turned to the disadvantage of the speaker.
At first there was an attempt on the part of certain London[3] Liberal
journals to boycott this speech. Very speedily, however, it seemed to
dawn upon them that they had greater advantages to gain by denouncing
it. A few days later, accordingly, the torrent of condemnation was
running free. The ablest attack appeared in the _Nation_,[4] and as
this pronouncement by the leading Radical weekly was quoted with
approval by the greater part of the ministerial press throughout the
country, it may fairly be taken as representing the general view of the
party.
[Sidenote: A RADICAL ATTACK]
The article was headed _A Diabolical Speech_, and its contents
fulfilled the promise of the title. "There ought," said the writer,
"to be some means of bringing to book a soldier, in the receipt of
money from the State, who speaks of a friendly Power as Lord Roberts
spoke of Germany." He was accused roundly of predicting and
encouraging a vast and 'hideous conflict' between the two countries.
Lord Roberts was a 'successful'[5] {337} soldier; but 'without training
in statesmanship.' He 'had never shown any gift for it.' His was 'an
average Tory intellect.' He was a 'complete contrast to Wellington,
who possessed two great qualities; for "he set a high value on peace,
and he knew how to estimate and bow to the governing forces of national
policy.... Lord Roberts possesses neither of these attributes. He is
a mere jingo in opinion and character, and he interprets the life and
interests of this nation and this Empire by the crude lusts and fears
which haunt the unimaginative soldier's brain."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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