Draft -- Great Britain; Great Britain -- Defenses; World War, 1914-1918
There is a region where words stumble after truth, like children
chasing a rainbow across a meadow to find the pot of fairy gold.
Multitudinous volumes stuffed with the cant of pacifism and militarism
will never explain to us the nature of peace and war. But a few bars
of music may sometimes make clear things which all the moralists, and
divines, and philosophers--even the poets themselves for the most part,
though they come nearer to it at times than the rest--have struggled
vainly to show us in their true proportions. The songs of a nation,
its national anthems--if they be truly national and not merely some
commissioned exercise--are better interpreters than state papers. A
man will learn more of the causes of wars, perhaps even of the rights
and wrongs of them, by listening to the burst and fall of the French
hymn, the ebb and surge of the Russian, in Tschaikovsky's famous
overture, than he ever will from books or speeches, argument or oratory.
[Sidenote: IMPOTENCE OF LOGIC]
Yet there are people who think it not impossible to prove to mankind by
logical processes, that the loss which any great nation must inevitably
sustain through war, will far outweigh any advantages which {7} can
ensue from it, even if the arms of the conqueror were crowned with
victories greater than those of Caesar or Napoleon. They draw us
pictures of the exhaustion which must inevitably follow upon such a
struggle conducted upon the modern scale, of the stupendous loss of
capital, destruction of credit, paralysis of industry, arrest of
progress in things spiritual as well as temporal, the shock to
civilisation, and the crippling for a generation, probably for several
generations, possibly for ever, of the victorious country in its race
with rivals who have wisely stood aside from the fray. These arguments
may conceivably be true, may in no particular be over-coloured, or an
under-valuation, either of the good which has been attained by battle,
or of the evils which have been escaped. But they would be difficult
to establish even before an unbiassed court, and they are infinitely
more difficult to stamp upon popular belief.
It is not sufficient either with statesmen or peoples to set before
them a chain of reasoning which is logically unanswerable. Somehow or
other the new faith which it is desired to implant, must be rendered
independent of logic and unassailable by logic. It must rise into a
higher order of convictions than the intellectual before it can begin
to operate upon human affairs. For it is matched against opinions
which have been held and acted upon so long, that they have become
unquestionable save in purely academic discussions. At those decisive
moments, when action follows upon thought like a flash, conclusions
which depend upon a train of reasoning are of no account: instinct will
always get the better of any syllogism.
{8}
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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