Oregon Historic Landmarks: Willamette ValleyDaughters of the American Revolution. Oregon Society
History
Oregon Historic Landmarks: Willamette Valley
Daughters of the American Revolution. Oregon Society
Historic sites -- Oregon
A sad mutilation occurred in the great wind of Columbus Day 1962. The
familiar belfry was toppled to hang precariously. The forlorn picture
was featured in newspapers and national magazines as evidence of the
violence and destructive power of the unprecedented storm. Many great
trees of the ancient fir grove and others on the campus were badly
damaged. Much is irreparable, but effort is being made to replace the
bell tower and to restore all possible.
The Oregon College of Education, with the other institutions in the
State System of Higher Education, is experiencing a record enrollment.
There are new and modern buildings to meet increasing demands. To foster
tradition and the realization of past accomplishment, and to stress the
foundation on which present achievement is based, the preservation and
history of this original building at the Oregon College of Education is
of signal importance.
Fort Hoskins
_Preston E. Onstad_
[Illustration: (uncaptioned)]
The site of Fort Hoskins, Benton County’s first military post, was
chosen by second lieutenant P. H. Sheridan with the help of Oregon
Indian Superintendent, Joel Palmer. The name Hoskins was chosen by the
Fort’s first commander, Captain Christopher Colon Augur, as his first
official order, on July 26, 1856. For the next nine years Fort Hoskins
served as the home and training ground of regular U. S. Army troops as
well as volunteers from California, Washington, and Oregon. Although a
few troopers from Hoskins knew some anxious moments in the early days,
no shots were ever fired into or out of the fort in anger. In fact, the
biggest argument to affect the Fort at any time was whether or not there
was any excuse for its existence.
Fort Hoskins was located at the Middle Pass over the Coast Range of
mountains to keep the surviving Indian participants of the Rogue River
War on the reservation which General Palmer had prepared for them on the
Oregon coast, near the present towns of Newport and Siletz. However, the
post was so far—some thirty miles from the Indians—that a blockhouse had
to be established on the upper prairie of the Siletz River. Fort Hoskins
supplied men, munitions, and materiel for the blockhouse.
Of the later generals who served there, at least two became famous:
Philip Sheridan, who located the site of the Fort and served as its
first quartermaster and commissary of supplies; and C. C. Augur, who,
during his five years in command, learned how to deal with his superiors
the hard way—by letter. In the Civil War, Sheridan started his climb to
fame as a commissary officer; and Augur, who had developed into a
persuasive writer, not only won battles but served with distinction on
many military courts and committees, where his early training in mental
organization served him well.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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