Ornithological biography, Vol. 4 (of 5) : $b An account of the habits of the birds of the United States of AmericaAudubon, John James
Science
Ornithological biography, Vol. 4 (of 5) : $b An account of the habits of the birds of the United States of America
Audubon, John James
Birds -- North America
Reader, I have thought a thousand times perhaps that the present state
of migration of many of our birds, is in a manner artificial, and
that a portion of the myriads of Ducks, Geese, and other kinds, which
leave our Southern Districts every spring for higher latitudes, were
formerly in the habit of remaining and breeding in every section of the
country that was found to be favourable for that purpose. It seems to
me that it is now on account of the difficulties they meet with, from
the constantly increasing numbers of our hostile species, that these
creatures are urged to proceed towards wild and uninhabited parts of
the world, where they find that security from molestation necessary
to enable them to rear their innocent progeny, but which is now denied
them in countries once their own.
The White American Pelican never descends from on wing upon its prey,
as is the habit of the Brown Pelican; and, although on many occasions
it fishes in the manner above described, it varies its mode according
to circumstances, such as a feeling of security, or the accidental
meeting with shoals of fishes in such shallows as the birds can well
compass. They never dive for their food, but only thrust their head
into the waters as far as their neck can reach, and withdraw it as soon
as they have caught something, or have missed it, for their head is
seldom out of sight more than half a minute at a time. When they are
upon rivers, they usually feed along the margin of the water, though,
I believe, mostly in swimming depth, when they proceed with greater
celerity than when on the sand. While thus swimming, you see their
necks extended, with their upper mandible only above the water, the
lower being laterally extended, and ready to receive whatever fish or
other food may chance to come into the net-like apparatus attached to
it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account