Our Arctic province : $b Alaska and the Seal IslandsElliott, Henry Wood
History
Our Arctic province : $b Alaska and the Seal Islands
Elliott, Henry Wood
Alaska -- Description and travel
After the dead silence of a long ice-bound winter, the arrival of
large flocks of those sparrows of the north, the “choochkies,”
_Phaleris microceros_, is most cheerful and interesting. These
plump little auks are bright, fearless, vivacious birds, with
bodies round and fat. They come usually in chattering flocks on
or immediately after May 1st, and are caught by the people with
hand-scoops or dip-nets to any number that may be required for the
day’s consumption, their tiny, rotund forms making pies of rare
savory virtue, and being also baked and roasted and stewed in every
conceivable shape by skilful cooks. Indeed, they are equal to the
reed-birds of the South. These welcome visitors are succeeded along
about July 20th by large flocks of fat, red-legged turn-stones,
_Strepsilas interpres_, which come in suddenly from the west or
north, where they have been breeding, and stop on the islands for
a month or six weeks, as the case may be, to feed luxuriantly upon
the flesh-flies, which we have just noticed, and their eggs. These
handsome birds go in among the seals, familiarly chasing the flies,
gnats, etc. They are followed as they leave in September by several
species of jack-snipe and a plover, _Tringa_ and _Charadrius_.
These, however, soon depart, as early as the end of October and the
beginning of November, and then winter fairly closes in upon the
islands. The loud, roaring, incessant seal-din, together with the
screams and darkening flight of innumerable water-fowl, are replaced
in turn again by absolute silence, marking out, as it were, in lines
of sharp and vivid contrast, summer’s life and winter’s death.
The author of that quaint old saying, “Birds of a feather flock
together,” might well have gained his inspiration had he stood under
the high bluffs of St. George at any season, prehistoric or present,
during the breeding of the water-birds there, where myriads of
croaking murres and flocks of screaming gulls darken the light of day
with their fluttering forms, and deafen the ear with their shrill,
harsh cries as they do now, for music is denied to all those birds
of the sea. Still, in spite of the apparent confusion, he would have
taken cognizance of the fact that each species had its particular
location and kept to its own boundary, according to the precision of
natural law. The dreary expanse and lonely solitudes of the North
owe their chief enlivenment, and their principal attractiveness for
man, to the presence of those vast flocks of circumboreal water-fowl,
which repair thither annually.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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