United States. Navy -- History -- World War, 1914-1918; World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations, American
Every inducement was offered him to come out. Inferior forces
were sent down into the Heligoland Bight to induce him to attack;
valuable convoys were dispatched, apparently without protection,
and other devices to tempt him out; but he would not come. It is
needless to add that such expeditions, on every occasion, were well
guarded, and we were ready to pounce on him with unseen forces
had he attempted to take advantage of the seeming small force or
unprotected vessels.
In our operations in the North Sea we were frequently attacked
by submarines, and our battleships had numerous narrow escapes,
often only by prompt and skilful handling. On one occasion a
submarine rammed the flagship _New York_, dented the bottom, and
demolished the starboard propeller. But there is every reason to
believe that the blows from the propeller sank the submarine. En
route to drydock to make repairs and install a new propeller,
three torpedoes in rapid succession were fired at her by hostile
submarines. But again she avoided them by clever maneuvering and
escaped. Once when guarding or supporting a convoy of thirty or
forty vessels, on the coast of Norway, in mid-winter, a bunch
of hostile "subs" fired six torpedoes at us. Again only our
vigilance and instantaneous maneuvering saved us, but by a very
narrow margin. There were still other attacks by submarines which
necessitated quick action to avoid them.
Our dreadnaughts were attacked six times by submarines. On February
8, 1918, the _Florida_ and _Delaware_ were off the Norwegian coast,
waiting for a return convoy, when a submarine was sighted. The U-boat
promptly attacked, firing a salvo of torpedoes. Four were aimed at
the _Florida_, two at the _Delaware_. Quick action was required to
avoid the deadly cylinders. Both vessels turned instantly, swerving so
rapidly that the torpedoes swept harmlessly past, neither vessel being
hit. Destroyers dashed at the enemy, dropping numerous depth-bombs, but
the U-boat, which had submerged instantly, apparently left the scene
undamaged.
The _Texas_ had an encounter with a submarine on April 27th. At 12:47
p. m. in latitude 56°-56´ north, longitude 0°-40´ west, a periscope
was sighted. The _Texas_ at once brought her guns to bear, firing at
the moving feather. The "sub" submerged, leaving only its tell-tale
wake. Two destroyers which were nearby went to the scene and dropped
depth-bombs in the vicinity where the U-boat went down, but it had
disappeared.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account