United States. Navy -- History -- World War, 1914-1918; World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations, American
Hard duty as it was for the officers in that wintry clime, it was even
harder for the enlisted men. Yet our boys bore it with the cheerfulness
that distinguishes the American sailor, who, when hardship comes,
"bears it with a grin,"--not only bears it, but laughs about it. For
a year, every officer and man in the Grand Fleet had been waiting and
hoping for a chance to get at the Germans. And, at last, when that
fleet surrendered without striking a blow, their disappointment was too
deep for words.
That scene has been graphically described, the feeling of officers and
men so well expressed by Admiral Rodman, that I give in his own words
his account of the German surrender:
After four years of war for the Grand Fleet, and after we have
been a part of it for the last year, there came the debacle, the
last scene of the great drama. Not as we had all expected, as the
successful termination of a great sea battle, but as an ignominious
surrender without firing a gun. Surely, no more complete victory
was ever won, nor a more disgraceful and humiliating end could have
come to a powerful and much vaunted fleet than that which came to
the German High Seas Fleet. Let me try to describe it.
The Commander-in-Chief of the Grand Fleet demanded and received
what actually amounted to an unconditional surrender of the whole
German Navy. Under his orders the enemy's ships were disarmed,
ammunition landed, torpedo warheads sent ashore, breech-blocks
and fire-control instruments removed, and every offensive utility
rendered innocuous. Then, with reduced crews, under the command
of a German admiral, in one lone column, the heavy battleships
leading, the Hun fleet sailed for a designated rendezvous, to
arrive at a specified time, just outside of the Firth of Forth in
Scotland, where the Grand Fleet lay at anchor.
Before daylight the Grand Fleet was under way and proceeded to sea,
heading east, in two long columns, six miles apart, our American
battleship force being in the middle of the northern line. A light
British cruiser was directed to meet the Germans, who were heading
west, and conduct them in between our two columns.
Let me diverge for a moment and recall to any one who has been in
China or the Philippines the viciousness of and antipathy which
the domesticated carabao has for a white man. How ready they are
to attack, while any native child can, with perfect safety and
impunity, go up to the most savage of them, take him by the nose,
and lead him where he pleases. I was reminded of this when a little
British cruiser rounded to ahead of the much-vaunted German High
Seas Fleet, and hoisted the signal, "Follow me," and led them down
between our columns, where our battle flags were mast-headed,
turrets trained toward the enemy, crews at battle stations, and all
in readiness for any act of treachery that might be attempted.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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