Aeronautics -- Flights; Arctic regions; North Pole
At five o’clock on the morning of the 22nd we came to the first
waterway. It was not a small brook but a big dam with arms stretching
in different directions. It offered our first possibility of finding
a landing place. According to our bearings we should now be 88° N.
lat., but with regard to longitude we were quite confused. That we
were westerly was certain, but where? Feucht announced here that half
the benzine was used so it became necessary to look for a landing
place. Our intention was, therefore, to descend, take the necessary
observations, and act in the best way according to the conditions.
The question now was where should we land? Naturally a landing on the
water would have been safest, so far as the landing was concerned,
but there was always the fear that the ice could close in and crush
us before we were able to rise again. We decided unanimously that if
it were possible we should land on the ice. In order to observe the
territory as conveniently as possible we descended in big spirals.
During these maneuvers the aft motor began to misfire and changed the
whole situation. Instead of choosing a place now we would have to take
what offered. The machine was much too heavy to remain in the air with
one motor. A forced landing became necessary. At this low altitude we
could not reach the main dam, but had to be satisfied with the nearest
arm. It was not particularly inviting--full of slush and small ice.
But we had no choice. Under such conditions it was worth much to have
a cool unruffled pilot who never lost his self-possession, but even
in flight was able to make a clear decision and act accordingly. The
slightest wobbling and the game would have been lost. The arm was
just wide enough for the machine so it was not so dangerous. Every
clump of ice could have torn it through; the danger lay in the high
icebergs which lay at each side. It took a master to guide the machine
in between these and save the wings. We landed squat in the slush and
here arose the most difficult problem any airman could have to solve.
It was a piece of luck for us that we landed in the slush, for that
slowed down our speed somewhat. But on the other hand it reduced the
boat’s maneuvering powers. We were passing a small iceberg on the
right. The machine turned to the left with the result that the wings
stroked the top of the iceberg and loose snow was whirled in the air.
Here we zig-zagged along in a manner which was most impressive and
alarming. Can we clear it? The anxiety was great for those who were
only spectators; it seemed not to have the slightest effect on the
pilot; he was quite cool and calm. When I say we cleared the iceberg by
two millimeters it is no exaggeration. I expected every moment to see
the left wing destroyed. The speed now slackened in the thick slush and
we stopped at the end of the arm--nose up against the iceberg. It was
again a question of millimeters. A little more speed and the nose would
have been stove in.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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