Our Presidents and how we make themMcClure, Alexander K. (Alexander Kelly)
History
Our Presidents and how we make them
McClure, Alexander K. (Alexander Kelly)
Presidents -- United States -- Election
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│First.│Second.│Third.│Fourth.│Fifth.
────────────────────────────────┼──────┼───────┼──────┼───────┼───────
Benjamin F. Wade, of Ohio │ 147 │ 170 │ 178 │ 206 │ 38
Reuben E. Fenton, of New York │ 126 │ 144 │ 139 │ 144 │ 69
Henry Wilson, of Massachusetts │ 119 │ 114 │ 101 │ 87 │ ――
Schuyler Colfax, of Indiana │ 115 │ 145 │ 165 │ 186 │ 541
Andrew G. Curtin, of Penn. │ 51 │ 45 │ 40 │ ―― │ ――
Hannibal Hamlin, of Maine │ 28 │ 30 │ 25 │ 25 │ ――
James Speed, of Kentucky │ 22 │ ―― │ ―― │ ―― │ ――
James Harlan, of Iowa │ 16 │ ―― │ ―― │ ―― │ ――
John A. J. Creswell, of Maryland│ 14 │ ―― │ ―― │ ―― │ ――
Samuel C. Pomeroy, of Kansas │ 6 │ ―― │ ―― │ ―― │ ――
William D. Kelley, of Penn. │ 4 │ ―― │ ―― │ ―― │ ――
════════════════════════════════╧══════╧═══════╧══════╧═══════╧═══════
The swift mutations in American politics were strangely illustrated
in the nomination for Vice-President at that convention. Senator
Benjamin F. Wade, of Ohio, who was about closing a term of eighteen
years in the service of the Senate, who was then President _pro tem._
of that body, and who was expected to reach the Presidency for a
period of eight months by the impeachment and dismissal of President
Johnson, was the prominent candidate for Vice-President before the
meeting of the convention. It was generally believed that Johnson
would be successfully impeached; that Wade would become President for
the remainder of the term, with illimitable patronage, and that his
nomination for the Vice-Presidency was apparently assured. But when
many delegates were on their way to Chicago on Saturday, the 16th,
the trained lightning sped the message westward that Johnson had
been acquitted by a single vote in the Senate, and that ended Wade’s
candidacy. He had many friends independent of the prospective power
that had made him formidable, and they made a stubborn battle for him,
but though he was highest of all on the 1st ballot, on the 5th and
final vote he had but 38 votes to 541 for Schuyler Colfax and 69 for
Senator Fenton, of New York. Thus two crushing disasters had befallen
Wade in a single week. He had the Presidency apparently within his
grasp—and this would have carried the Vice-Presidency for another
term—but he was smitten in both efforts, and these crowning disasters
closely followed his defeat for re-election to the Senate. He was the
sturdy, bluff, uncompromising patriot of the Senate during the war, and
after these three disasters came upon him in quick succession, the old
man groped his way along for a few years in solitude and then slept the
dreamless sleep of the dead.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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