Our Presidents and how we make themMcClure, Alexander K. (Alexander Kelly)
History
Our Presidents and how we make them
McClure, Alexander K. (Alexander Kelly)
Presidents -- United States -- Election
After Tilden’s withdrawal the contest was really between Hancock
and Samuel J. Randall, of Pennsylvania. If the Tilden strength had
been concentrated on Randall at the opening of the convention, his
nomination would have been within the range of probability, but even
after Tilden withdrew he hesitated until the 2d ballot before he gave
Randall any support. Bayard was a close second to Hancock on the 1st
ballot, but he was at no time within sight of a nomination.
It was on this occasion that the late Daniel Dougherty made the most
eloquent speech of his life, presenting the name of Hancock to the
convention. He was not a member of the delegation, but was called into
it for the purpose on the morning of the day that the nomination was
to be made. He hurried around to my room at the St. Nicholas, as he
hesitated about accepting the duty assigned him. He always prepared his
important speeches and memorized them. I earnestly urged him to go at
once to his room and write a short speech and be prepared to deliver
it. He finally decided to do so, and in a speech of not over twenty
minutes he delivered the greatest oration of his life.
Only two ballots were had for President, and on the second Hancock was
so largely in the lead, having 320 to 128-1/2 for Randall, that the
delegations began to change their votes until Hancock had 705 to 33 for
all others. The following table gives the ballots in detail:
══════════════════════════════════╤═════════╤═════════╤═════════
CANDIDATES. │ First. │ Second. │ After
│ │ │ changes.
──────────────────────────────────┼─────────┼─────────┼─────────
Winfield S. Hancock, Pennsylvania │ 171 │ 320 │ 705
Thomas F. Bayard, Delaware │ 153-1/2│ 113 │ 2
Henry B. Payne, Ohio │ 81 │ ―― │ ――
Allen G. Thurman, Ohio │ 68-1/2│ 50 │ ――
Stephen J. Field, California │ 65 │ 65-1/2│ ――
William R. Morrison, Illinois │ 62 │ ―― │ ――
Thomas A. Hendricks, Indiana │ 50-1/2│ 31 │ 30
Samuel J. Tilden, New York │ 38 │ 6 │ 1
Horatio Seymour, New York │ 8 │ ―― │ ――
Samuel J. Randall, Pennsylvania │ ―― │ 128-1/2│ ――
Scattering │ 31 │ 22 │ ――
══════════════════════════════════╧═════════╧═════════╧═════════
As Indiana was one of the debatable States, William H. English, of that
State, was nominated for Vice-President, with only Richard M. Bishop,
of Ohio, named against him. Before the ballot had proceeded to any
considerable extent, Bishop’s name was withdrawn, and English given a
unanimous nomination. The following platform was unanimously adopted:
The Democrats of the United States, in convention assembled, declare—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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