Our Presidents and how we make themMcClure, Alexander K. (Alexander Kelly)
History
Our Presidents and how we make them
McClure, Alexander K. (Alexander Kelly)
Presidents -- United States -- Election
He was born at Centre, Perry County, Pennsylvania, on the 9th of
January, 1828. Spending his youth on his father’s farm, he became a
tanner’s apprentice at fifteen, and remained at this trade for three
years. His schooling was very limited, and his mental equipment
was almost wholly the rich endowment nature had given him and the
attainments which his extraordinary intellectual force brought
in after-years. At nineteen he became the editor of the Juniata
_Sentinel_, and his natural ability and vigorous pen soon gave him a
recognized position and a distinct influence. Before he was twenty-one
he served as a conferee for Andrew G. Curtin in his Congressional
candidacy, and laid the foundations of his long and intimate friendship
with the great War Governor. Speedily called to the editorship of
a more important paper at Chambersburg, his impress broadened, and
in 1853, at the age of twenty-five, he was nominated by the Whigs
for Auditor-General, the youngest man ever named by any party in
Pennsylvania for a State office. Four years later he was elected to the
Legislature, serving in the House and then in the Senate for several
years. His career in that body was brilliant and distinctive. He was
independent, fearless, and aggressive, a ready and trenchant debater,
and he displayed political and parliamentary abilities of the highest
order.
In the Republican National Convention of 1860 he played a prominent
part. He and Curtin were potential in leading the Pennsylvania break
from Cameron to Lincoln, and in promoting the nomination of the
latter. With that success he accepted the chairmanship of the State
Committee, and made a dashing and energetic campaign, which resulted
in the October State victory that assured and portended the election
of Lincoln. This relation to the contest and subsequent service with
Governor Curtin, in directing Pennsylvania’s part in the war, placed
him on an intimate footing with the President, and during those
dramatic and trying years he was a commanding figure in the State.
Later he settled in Philadelphia in the practice of the law; became
one of the leading spirits in the Republican revolt of 1872 which led
to the Greeley movement; returned to the Legislature, where, free from
party shackles, he waged unsparing war against jobbery and wrong,
and where his forensic talent, his bold attacks, and rare powers of
invective and sarcasm made him at once respected and feared. Finally,
he found what was to prove his higher and truer place, and entered
upon what was to be his main life-work in the establishment of the
Philadelphia _Times_, where he has had an ample and conspicuous arena
for the editorial genius which has ranked him among the foremost
journalists of the country. Here, for twenty-five years, with ripened
experience and mellowed spirit, but with unabated passion for political
movements, Colonel McClure has been both the actor and the critic in
the great and constantly changing drama of public events. Standing
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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