Our Presidents and how we make themMcClure, Alexander K. (Alexander Kelly)
History
Our Presidents and how we make them
McClure, Alexander K. (Alexander Kelly)
Presidents -- United States -- Election
On the following day the convention accepted the report of the
committees by adopting a resolution declaring General Harrison the
candidate of the convention, and it was unanimously approved amidst
great enthusiasm. The friends of Clay gave very prompt and cordial
support to the action of the convention, and the friends of Harrison
proved their appreciation of the magnanimity of Clay’s friends by
unanimously nominating John Tyler, of Virginia, for Vice-President, who
was the leader of the Clay forces in the convention. No platform or
expression of principles was given in any manner. Indeed, none of the
political questions of the day diverted the convention at any time from
the supreme purpose of uniting the opposition to Van Buren on a single
ticket.
It was the vote of Virginia that finally decided the question of
making Harrison the candidate of the convention. The three prominent
candidates were all sons of Virginia, and had Clay been available he
would doubtless have been preferred. A very earnest effort was made
to force the nomination of General Scott when Clay was conceded to be
unavailable, and the Virginia delegates long hesitated in making a
choice between Harrison and Scott. Both were of Old Dominion birth, and
the pride of the Mother of Presidents would have been gratified with
the nomination of either.
It was at this stage of the contest that Thaddeus Stevens, who was the
leading delegate from Pennsylvania, controlled the Virginia delegation
by a scheme that was more effective than creditable. Scott, who was
quite too fond of writing letters, had written a letter to Francis
Granger, of New York, in which he evidently sought to conciliate the
antislavery sentiment of that State. It was a private letter, but
Granger exhibited it to Stevens and permitted Stevens to use it in his
own way. As the headquarters of the Virginia delegation were the centre
of attraction, they were always crowded, and Stevens called there along
with many others. Before leaving he dropped the Scott letter on the
floor, and it was soon discovered and its contents made known to the
Virginians. That letter decided the Virginians to support Harrison
and to reject Scott. Either could have been elected if nominated, as
the Van Buren defeat of 1840 was one of the most sweeping political
hurricanes in the history of the country.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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