Our search for a wilderness : $b An account of two ornithological expeditions to Venezuela and to British GuianaBeebe, William
History
Our search for a wilderness : $b An account of two ornithological expeditions to Venezuela and to British Guiana
Beebe, William
Birds -- South America; Guyana -- Description and travel; Natural history -- South America; Venezuela -- Description and travel
Perhaps the reader here wonders to himself what a Peripatus is, and it is
a pity that this most important creature has no common name. We may call
it a worm-like caterpillar or a caterpillar-like worm, for its claim to
fame rests upon its position as a so-called missing link. We know that in
long ages past the ancestor of the butterflies, beetles, wasps, spiders
and crabs was a worm-like creature, primitive in structure and in no way
hinting of the beautiful organisms which were to be evolved in succeeding
epochs. Hiding away from light, in the warm moisture of decaying wood,
the little Peripatus has lived on and on, age after age, with little
apparent change, until we find it to-day combining the simpler characters
of the lowly worms with those of the vastly higher caterpillars.
The Peripatus which we unearthed, or rather unlogged, was of a rich,
dark reddish hue. It was caterpillar-like in general appearance, but not
divided into segments, while the number of its very simple feet and its
method of progression brought to mind the millipedes. The long, slender
antennæ were constantly in motion, changing and extending, feeling about
and retracting.
Glancing at the leaf of a low shrub, we saw what we supposed to be two
bits of dried, rolled-up leaf entangled in a strand of spider web and
being whirled about by the wind. When we saw that this motion continued
after the breeze had died down, we became interested. We discovered
that the two objects were tineid moths of a dark pearl color, waltzing
about with the most graceful and airy motion imaginable. With closed
wings they whirled round and round by means of their legs alone, and,
most remarkably, both going in the same direction, although this was
frequently changed, the reversal being almost instantaneous and without
an instant’s loss of the smoothness of the rhythm. Now and then their
circles overlapped, but at the first danger of collision the tiny
dervishes both retreated without stopping their dance. Presently one flew
away, and the other shifted to another leaf near by, and recommenced his
waltz alone. It was a surprise to find these little winged millers in the
rôle of graceful dancers. The reason of it remained a mystery.
[Illustration: FIG. 24. NEST AND EGGS OF GREAT BLUE TINAMOU.]
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