Our War with Spain for Cuba's FreedomWhite, Trumbull
History
Our War with Spain for Cuba's Freedom
White, Trumbull
Cuba -- History; Spain -- Foreign relations -- United States; Spanish-American War, 1898; United States -- Foreign relations -- Spain
"'Your Excellency,' I said to him through my interpreter, 'the
American women have a very bad opinion of you. I am very much
afraid of you myself, but I have come to ask the honor of an
interview with you, in order that I may write something which will
reassure the women of America that you are not treating women and
children unmercifully.'
"'I do not give interviews,' he said. 'I am willing, however, to
answer any question you wish to ask.'
"'In the United States,' I said, 'an impression prevails that your
edict shutting out newspaper correspondents from the field is only
to conceal cruelties perpetrated upon the insurgent prisoners.
Will your Excellency tell me the real cause?'
"'I have,' replied the General, 'shut out the Spanish and Cuban
papers from the field, as well as the American. In the last war
the correspondents created much jealousy by what they wrote. They
praised one and rebuked the other. They wrote what the prisoners
dictated, instead of facts. They even created ill-feeling between
the Spanish officers. They are a nuisance.'
"'Then I can deny the stories as to your being cruel?'
"The General shrugged his heavy shoulders as he said carelessly:
'I have no time to pay attention to stories. Some of them are true
and some are not. If you will particularize I will give direct
answers, but these things are not important.'
"'Does not your Excellency think that prisoners of war should be
treated with consideration and mercy?'
"The General's eyes glinted dangerously. 'The Spanish columns
attend to their prisoners just as well as any other country in
time of war,' he replied. 'War is war. You cannot make it
otherwise, try as you will.'
"'Will not your Excellency allow me to go to the scene of battle
under an escort of soldiers, if necessary, that I may write of the
situation as it really is, and correct the impression that
prevails in America that inhuman treatment is being accorded to
the insurgent prisoners?'
"'Impossible,' answered the General. 'It would not be safe.'
"'I am willing to take all the danger, if your Excellency will
allow me to go,' I exclaimed.
"General Weyler laughed. 'There would be no danger from the
rebels,' he said, 'but from the Spanish soldiers. They are of a
very affectionate disposition and would all fall in love with
you.'
"'I will keep a great distance from the fighting, if you will
allow me to go.'
"The General's lips closed tightly, and he said: 'Impossible!
Impossible!'
"'What would happen,' I asked, 'if I should be discovered crossing
the lines without permission?'
"'You would be treated just the same as a man.'
"'Would I be sent to Castle Morro?'
"'Yes,' he replied, nodding his head vigorously. That settled it.
I decided not to go.
"'Why,' I asked him, 'is the rule incommunicado placed upon
prisoners? Is it not cruel to prevent a man from seeing his wife
and children?'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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