Our War with Spain for Cuba's FreedomWhite, Trumbull
History
Our War with Spain for Cuba's Freedom
White, Trumbull
Cuba -- History; Spain -- Foreign relations -- United States; Spanish-American War, 1898; United States -- Foreign relations -- Spain
"'The rule incommunicado,' said the General, 'is a military law.
Prisoners are allowed to see their relatives as a favor, but we
exercise discretion in these cases.'
"'There are stories that prisoners are shot in Castle Morro at
daybreak each morning, and that the shots can be plainly heard
across the bay. Is this true?'
"The General's eyes looked unpleasant again. 'It is false!' he
said shortly. 'The prisoners go through a regular court-martial,
and no one could be shot at Morro without my orders, and I have
not given orders to shoot anyone since I have been here.'
"'Do you not think it very cruel that innocent women and children
should be made to suffer in time of war?'
"'No innocent women and children do suffer. It is only those who
leave their homes and take part in battle who are injured. It is
only the rebels who destroy peaceful homes.'
"'It is reported,' I said, 'that thirty women are fighting under
Maceo. Is this true?'
"'Yes,' replied the General. 'We took one woman yesterday. She was
dressed in man's clothes and was wielding a machete. She is now in
Morro Castle. These women are fiercer than men. Many of them are
mulattoes. This particular woman was white.'
"'What will be her fate?'
"'She will go through the regular form of trial.'
"'Will no mercy be shown her?'
"'Mercy is always shown to a woman. While the law is the same for
both sexes, there is a clause which admits of mercy to a woman.'
"'There are several Cuban women insurgents in Morro and the
Cabanas. Would your Excellency,' I asked, 'allow me to visit
them?'
"'No,' he said. 'There is a law that no foreigner shall enter our
fortresses. It is a military law. We can make no exceptions. You
understand that I do not wish to be discourteous, senorita.'
"'Some of these women,' I continued, 'are said to be imprisoned
for merely having Cuban flags in their homes. Is this possible?'
"'Treason,' exclaimed the General, 'is always a crime, punishable
by imprisonment.'
"'There is a newspaper correspondent at present in Morro. What was
his crime?'
"The General shrugged his shoulders again. 'I know nothing about
him,' he said. 'I think he has been freed.'
"'Do you not think the life of a newspaper correspondent in Havana
is at present a most unhappy one?'
"'I think it must be, for they make me unhappy. If they were all
like you it would be a pleasure.'
"'Is it true that thumbscrews are used to extort confessions from
prisoners?'
"'Not by the Spaniards. Rebels use all these things, similar to
those that were used in the Inquisition tortures.'
"'What does your Excellency think of the Cubans as a race? Do you
not think them progressive and brave?'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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