In working toward such supreme accomplishment, it is necessary to
commence at the lowest and easiest steps, and proceed by natural and
progressive stages to the higher and more difficult. This law of
growth, progress, evolution, unfoldment, by gradual and ever
ascending stages, is absolute in every department of life, and in
every human accomplishment, and where it is ignored, total failure
will result. In acquiring learning, in learning a trade, or in
pursuing a business, this law is fully recognized and minutely obeyed
by all; but in acquiring Virtue, in learning Truth, and in pursuing
the right conduct and knowledge of life, it is unrecognized and
disobeyed by nearly all; hence Virtue, Truth, and the Perfect Life
remain unpractised, unacquired, and unknown.
It is a common error to suppose that the Higher Life is a matter of
reading, and the adoption of theological or metaphysical hypotheses,
and that Spiritual Principles can be apprehended by this method. The
Higher Life is a higher living in thought, word, and deed, and the
knowledge of those Spiritual Principles, which are imminent in man
and in the universe can only be acquired after long discipline in the
pursuit and practice of Virtue.
The lesser must be thoroughly grasped and understood before the
greater can be known, and practice always precedes real knowledge.
The schoolmaster never attempts to teach his pupils the abstract
principles of mathematics at the commencement; he knows that by such
a method teaching would be vain, and learning impossible. He first
places before them a simple sum, and, having explained it, leaves
them to do it. When, after repeated failures and ever-renewed
effort, they have succeeded in doing it correctly, a more difficult
task is set them, and then another and another; and not until the
pupils have, through many years of diligent application, mastered all
the lessons in arithmetic, does he attempt to unfold to them the
underlying mathematical principles.
In learning a trade, say that of a mechanic, the boy is not at first
taught the principles of mechanics, but a simple tool is put into his
hand and he is told how rightly to use it, and is then left to do it
by effort and practice. As he succeeds in plying his tools
correctly, more and more difficult tasks are set him, until, after
several years of successful practice, he is prepared to study and
grasp the principles of mechanics.
In a properly governed household, the child is first taught to be
obedient, and to conduct itself properly under all circumstances.
The child is not even told why it must do this, but is commanded to
do it, and only after it has so far succeeded in doing what is right
and proper, is it told why it should do it. No father would attempt
to teach his child the principles of ethics before exacting from it
the practice of filial duty and social virtue.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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