This violent opposition between the supernatural action of the divine
Spirit and the normal exercise of rational faculties is gradually
attenuated in the course of the ages. It is easy to see that in the
great prophets of Israel the formula _Thus saith the Lord_, while still
frequent and still expressing the same subjective certitude of
inspiration, has become a simple rhetorical form. God speaks
henceforth to His people by their eloquence, by their faith, by their
genius. "The Spirit of the Lord God is upon me," cries the second
Isaiah; "because the Lord hath anointed me to preach good tidings to
the meek," etc. (Is. lxi. 1-3).
This evolution appears to have been completed in the soul of Christ.
Here inspiration ceases to be miraculous without ceasing to be
supernatural. It is no longer produced by fits and starts or
intermittently. An ancient gospel ("The Gospel of the Hebrews")
admirably marks this change. At the moment of His baptism the Holy
Spirit says to Jesus: _Mi fili, te exspectabam in omnibus prophetis, ut
venires et requiescerem in te. Tu enim es requies mea_. (My Son, in
all the prophets I awaited Thy coming in order that I might repose in
Thee. Thou art indeed my rest.)
Being continuous, the inspiration becomes normal. The ancient conflict
between the divine Spirit and the human vanishes. The immanent and
constant action of the one manifests itself in the regular and fruitful
action of the other. God lives and works in man, man lives and works
in God. Religion and Nature, the voice divine and the voice of
conscience, the subject and the object of revelation, penetrate each
other and become one. The supreme revelation of God shines forth in
the highest of all consciousnesses and the loveliest of human lives.
This progress, is it not admirable? Should it not strike the attention
all the more inasmuch as, instead of being the effect of rational
criticism, it is, in Christianity, exclusively the work of piety?
This, become more profound, has conquered the ancient antithesis
created by the ignorance of early times. Divesting itself more and
more of foreign and inferior elements, the idea of revelation has been
found to be more human as it has become more inward, more constant,
more strictly moral and religious. Christ has not given us a critical
theory of revelation; He has done what is better; He has given us
revelation itself--a perfect and permanent revelation; He presents God
and man to us so intimately united in all the acts and moments of His
inner life, that they become inseparable. The Father acts in His Son,
and the Son reveals the Father to all who wish to know Him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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