A new and graver problem here arises. This revelation, made in the
depths of the human soul, remains individual and subjective. How will
it become objective and concrete? How will it be made an educating,
saving power? This problem would be insoluble if Leibniz was right, if
human souls were independent monads, closed against and impenetrable to
one another, if it had been necessary, in a word, to regard them as
absolute entities, posited from the beginning by the Creator. But they
are nothing of the kind. Social philosophy has sufficiently
demonstrated that no individual exists either by himself or for himself
alone. In each man it is humanity that is realised--that is to say, a
moral life common to all. Moral goods are in essence universal. They
do not exist, doubtless, apart from the consciousness of the
individual; but no consciousness acquires them without acquiring them,
in principle at least, for all others.
Whence comes that religious kinship of souls, that facility of
communion between them, and that infinite extension and prolongation of
one and the same inspiration, if not from the presence in each of the
same indwelling God? Men are only divided by their external idols. In
proportion as they plumb their being and descend into the depths of
their spiritual nature, they discover the same altar, recite the same
prayer, aspire to the same end. It is for this profound reason that
individual revelations become universal. There are only prophets
chosen of God because there is a general vocation and election of all
men. If humanity were not potentially and in some degree an Immanuel
(God with us), there would never have issued from its bosom Him who
bore and revealed this blessed name. The religious experience He
passed through, He passed through for us; the victory He won was for
our advantage and is repeated indefinitely in every sincere soul that
joins itself to Him to live His life. Thus the revelation of God given
at one point and in one consciousness infallibly shines forth,
perpetuates and multiplies itself. A vibration set up in a soul
resounds in kindred souls. An illumined consciousness illuminates in
turn. There are religious filiations, just as there are historical
genealogies. Thus the inner revelation becomes consistent and
objective in history; it forms a chain, a continuous tradition, and
becoming incarnate in each human generation, remains not only the
richest of heritages, but the most fecund of historical powers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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