Outlines of Ecclesiastical HistoryRoberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
Religion
Outlines of Ecclesiastical History
Roberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
Church history; Latter Day Saint churches -- History
64. The cardinals are senators of the church and counselors of the
successors of St. Peter. There are now three orders of cardinals,
viz., bishops, priests and deacons; six of these are bishops, fifty
are priests and fourteen deacons. Sixtus V. [between A. D. 1585 and
1590] fixed the number of cardinals at seventy in order to imitate the
ancient Sanhedrin of the Jews which was composed of seventy elders, and
it is this assembly which is now called the Sacred College.--History of
all religions (Burder) p. 336.
65. Apologists of the popes may say what they will about purchased
indulgences not being intended to remit sins, or a grant of permission
to commit sin; and claim that they are only a remission of the whole or
part of the temporal punishment due to sin. But if indulgences remit
the temporal penalties of sins, what is that but the remission of sin
or at least of its effects, which, for all practical purposes, would
be the same as remission of sin? And if penalties attached to sins are
set aside in advance of the commission of the sins, what is that but a
license to commit sin? "Come," said Tetzel, in selling indulgences in
Germany early in the 16th century, "come and I will give you letters
all properly sealed, by which even the sins that you intend to commit
may be pardoned. * * * There is no sin so great but that an indulgence
cannot remit."--Hist. Reformation, D'Aubigne's, bk. III, ch. i. Tetzel
defends this doctrine in his Antithesis 99, 100, 101. [See note 8, end
of section.]
66. II Thess. ii:4.
67. Page 127.
68. Mosheim.
69. Tertullian's Apology, ch. xlii.
70. Mosheim's Eccl. Hist. vol. I, bk, ii, part ii, ch. 4.
71. Historie de Manicheism, tom ii, page 642.
72. Eccl. Hist. (Mosheim) vol. I, bk. ii, part ii.
73. I Cor. xii: 8-10.
74. That it was proper for the Christian bishops to increase the
restraints upon the licentiousness of transgression, will be readily
granted by all who consider the circumstances of those times. But
whether it was for the advantage of Christianity, to borrow rules
for this salutary ordinance from the enemies of truth, and thus to
consecrate, as it were, a part of the pagan superstition, many persons
very justly call in question.--Eccl. Hist. (Mosheim) book I, cent. 2,
part ii, ch. iii.
75. Gen. i:26, 27. Jesus Christ was in the form of man, yet he is said
to be the express image of God's person--Heb. i: 1-2.
76. Matt. iii: 16, 17.
77. Acts vii: 55, 56.
78. John x: 30, and John xiv: 8-11.
79. John xvii: 11, 21.
80. John xiv: 26. John xv: 26. John xvi: 13-15.
81. John xvii: 4, 5.
82. Heb. iv: 2.
83. John i:3. [See note 6, end of section].
84. Some authorities say seven pairs were introduced in this manner.
85. The statement is condensed from Mosheim; Dr. Benton, for years
professor of divinity at Oxford, in his Brampton lectures states that
the matter was "inert and powerless though co-eternal with the supreme
God, and, like Him, without beginning."
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