Outlines of Mormon Philosophy: Or the Answers Given by the Gospel, as Revealed Through the Prophet Joseph Smith, to the Questions of LifeWilson, Lycurgus A. (Lycurgus Arnold)
Religion
Outlines of Mormon Philosophy: Or the Answers Given by the Gospel, as Revealed Through the Prophet Joseph Smith, to the Questions of Life
Wilson, Lycurgus A. (Lycurgus Arnold)
Latter Day Saint churches -- Doctrines
"That there must be an endless duration and a boundless space, are
necessary truths which cannot possibly be conceived to be otherwise
than they are. These are necessary truths, whether any being exists
to conceive them as such or not. Indeed, if there were no being in
existence, the same unalterable and unchangeable necessity would
characterize these truths. Endless space and duration cannot be created
nor annihilated by any being, but their continuance has been and must
be eternal. These truths do not admit of being proved; for that which
has no beginning cannot be preceded by a cause, and where no cause
exists, there cannot possibly be any foundation for reasoning. There
can be no reason why space and duration are as they are and yet we
perceive a necessity for them to be as they are." [6]
But we have a more sure word than unaided reason can offer. We are not
left without revelation on this subject, meager though the reference
may be. The Prophet Joseph Smith, speaking of the light of the sun,
remarks:
"The sun has no beginning nor end; the rays which proceed from himself
have no bounds, consequently they are eternal." [7]
From this simple statement we receive more information than any man
in our present condition, uninspired by the Lord, could ever obtain.
Indeed, this very question is classed by the philosopher, Herbert
Spencer, as among those the answer to which is "unknowable." But when
we have this basic fact from which to reason, we are safe in concluding
that if there are no bounds to the light of the sun, then it must
follow that space is boundless.
II.
AS TO TIME.
Another of the questions of life, the answer to which is classed by
Herbert Spencer as among the "unknowable," is time; and of the same
mind apparently is Thomas Carlyle, who says:
"The illimitable, silent, never-resting thing called 'time,' rolling,
rushing on--this is forever very literally, a miracle, a thing to
strike us dumb."
All sorts of ideas have been advanced in all ages of the world as to
the mystery of time, and even its very existence has been called into
question, as witness the following;
"But the present has no duration and is not time at all. It is but the
plane which, without thickness, divides past and future. Time then is
not made up of past, present and future, but of past and future only;
and, as these do not exist, time itself cannot exist." [8]
But the only question that concerns us here, in our search for eternal
conditions, is as to the duration of time. As to this, we may again
refer to the reasoning of Orson Pratt; and we have, also, an additional
and final assurance from the Lord, when He says, in speaking to Abraham:
"If there be two spirits, and one shall be more intelligent than the
other, yet these two spirits, notwithstanding one is more intelligent
than the other, have no beginning; they existed before, they shall have
no end, they shall exist after, for they are gnolaum, or eternal." [9]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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