Outlines of Zuñi Creation Myths: Thirteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1891-1892, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1896, pages 321-448Cushing, Frank Hamilton
History
Outlines of Zuñi Creation Myths: Thirteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1891-1892, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1896, pages 321-448
Cushing, Frank Hamilton
Zuni mythology
When, therefore, the Twain Little Ones, Áhaiyuta and Mátsailema, again
bade the people arise to seek the Middle, they divided them into great
companies, that they might fare the better (being fewer in numbers
together) as well as be the better content with thinking that, thus
scattered, they would the sooner find the place they had for so long
sought. So, again the Winter people were bidden to go northward, that
in their strength they might overcome evils and obstacles and with
their bows strung with slackless fiber of the yucca, contend, winning
their way with the enemy in cold weather or warm, and in rain and
dryness alike. With them, as aforetime, they carried their precious
_múetone_, and with them journeyed Mátsailema and the Warriors of the
Knife, they and chosen Priests of the Bow.
Also, to the southward, as before, journeyed the Seed people and the
kinties of Corn and others of the Summer people, they and with them
the Black people, wise and possessed of the magic of the under-fire,
having dealings also with Kâ´kâ-kwe and with the wonderful Chúa-kwe--a
people like themselves, of corn, and called therefore People of Corn
grains,--they and their Kâ´kâ, the K‘yámak‘ya-kwe, or Snail Beings of
the South (those who waged war with men and _their_ Kâ´kâ in after
times), for these reasons they, the Summer people, led the people of
Corn and Seed and these alien people.
And as before, the people of the Middle--yea, and those of the Seed
and Dew who especially cherished the _chúetone_ and the Maidens of
Corn--sought the Middle through the midmost way, led of Áhaiyuta, the
elder, and his Priests of the Bow.
THE NORTHWARD EASTERN JOURNEY OF THE WINTER CLANS.
The People of Winter, those led by the ‘Hléeto-kwe, and Mátsailema,
fought their way fiercely into the valley of the Snow-water river
(Úk‘yawane--Rio Puerco del Poniente), settling first at the mud-issuing
springs of that valley (Hékwainaukwin), where their villages may be
seen in mounds to this day, and the marks of the rites of their fathers
and of their kin-names on the rocks thereabout.
And they became far wanderers toward the north, building towns
wheresoever they paused, some high among the cliffs, others in the
plains. And how they reached at last the "Sacred City of the Mists
Enfolded" (Shípapulima, at the Hot Springs in Colorado), the Middle
of the world of Sacred Brotherhoods (Tík‘yaawa Ítiwana), and were
taught of Póshaiyaŋk‘ya ere he descended again; and how they returned
also, thus building everywhere they tarried, along the River of Great
Water-flowing, (Rio Grande del Norte) even back to the mountains of
Zuñiland (Shíwina yálawan) and settled finally at the Place of Planting
(Tâ´iya or Las Nutrias)--all this and more is told in the speeches they
themselves hold of our ancient discourse.
THE SOUTHWARD EASTERN JOURNEY OF THE SUMMER CLANS.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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