Outlines of Zuñi Creation Myths: Thirteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1891-1892, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1896, pages 321-448Cushing, Frank Hamilton
History
Outlines of Zuñi Creation Myths: Thirteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1891-1892, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1896, pages 321-448
Cushing, Frank Hamilton
Zuni mythology
The people of Corn and the Seeds, guided by the Kwínikwakwe, fared
for long peacefully, southward along the valley of the River of Red
Flowing Waters, building them towns of beauty and greatness, as may be
seen to this day, and the marks of their rites also are on the rocks
whithersoever they traveled. Far south they fared until they came to
the great valley of Shóhkoniman (home, or place of nativity, of the
Flute-canes) beneath the Mountain of Flutes (Shóhko yálana--La Sierra
Escudilla), whence they turned them eastward.
How they builded thereafter, wheresoever long they remained, not single
towns, but for each sept of their kinties a town by itself, and the
names of these clan-towns, and the wars they fought contending with
the Kâ´kâ, and how finally they reached the Mountain of Space-speaking
Markings (Yála Tétsinapa), then turned them back westward and sat
them down at last with other people of the way, in the upper valley of
Zuñiland (Shíwina Téu‘hlkwaina), building Héshotatsína (The Town of
Speech-markings) and many other towns, all of them round and divided
into parts, ere they rejoined the people of the Middle, when that they
too had come nigh over the heart of the world--all this and much else
is told in the speeches they themselves hold of our ancient discourse.
THE EASTWARD MIDDLE JOURNEY OF THE PEOPLE OF THE MIDDLE.
How the People of the Middle, the Macaw people and their children,
journeyed straightway eastward, led by Áhaiyuta and the fathers of all
the people, this we tell in the mid-coming speech of our sacred ancient
discourse, and in other speeches thereof. How, now, after time, they
settled at Kwákina, where the Brotherhood of Fire (Mákekwe) had its
place of ancient origin in wondrous wise--told of by themselves--and
where originated their great dance drama of the Mountain Sheep, and the
power of entrance into fire, and even of contention with sorcery itself.
And at each place in which the people stopped, building greatly, they
learned or did some of the things for which those who be custodians
of our olden customs amongst the Tík‘yaápapakwe (Sacred Brotherhoods)
are still marvelous in their knowledge and practice. But after our
father ancients had builded in Kwákina, lo! when the world rumbled and
the shells sounded, the noise thereof was not great, and therefore no
longer did they arise as a whole people, for seeking yet still the
Middle, but always many abode longer, some living through the dangers
which followed, and becoming the fathers of "Those who dwell round
about the Middle." Still, for long the warnings sounded and the leaders
would be summoning the people to seek the "very midmost place wherein
the tabernacle of the sacred seed-contents might be placed at rest
safely for all time, and where might dwell in peace those who kept it."
THE SETTLEMENT OF ZUÑI-LAND, AND THE BUILDING OF THE SEVEN GREAT TOWNS
THEREIN.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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