Social sciences; United States -- Politics and government -- 1909-1913
In other words, on the social and domestic side doctrinaire Socialism
would replace the family and home life by a glorified State free-lunch
counter and State foundling asylum, deliberately enthroning
self-indulgence as the ideal, with, on its darker side, the absolute
abandonment of all morality as between man and woman; while in place
of what Socialists are pleased to call “wage slavery” there would be
created a system which would necessitate either the prompt dying out
of the community through sheer starvation, or an iron despotism over
all workers, compared to which any slave system of the past would seem
beneficent, because less utterly hopeless.
“Advanced” Socialist leaders are fond of declaiming against patriotism,
of announcing their movement as international, and of claiming to treat
all men alike; but on this point, as on all others, their system would
not stand for one moment the test of actual experiment. If the leaders
of the Socialist party in America should to-day endeavor to force their
followers to admit all negroes and Chinamen to a real equality, their
party would promptly disband, and, rather than submit to such putting
into effect of their avowed purpose, would, as a literal fact, follow
any capitalistic organization as an alternative.
It is not accident that makes thoroughgoing and radical Socialists
adopt the principles of free love as a necessary sequence to insisting
that no man shall have the right to what he earns. When Socialism of
this really advanced and logical type is tried as it was in France in
1792, and again under the Commune in 1871, it is inevitable that the
movement, ushered in with every kind of high-sounding phrase, should
rapidly spread so as to include, not merely the forcible acquisition
of the property of others, but every conceivable form of monetary
corruption, immorality, licentiousness, and murderous violence. In
theory, distinctions can be drawn between this kind of Socialism and
anarchy and nihilism; but in practice, as in 1871, the apostles of
all three act together; and if the doctrines of any of them could
be applied universally, all the troubles of society would indeed
cease, because society itself would cease. The poor and the helpless,
especially women and children, would be the first to die out, and the
few survivors would go back to the condition of skin-clad savages, so
that the whole painful and laborious work of social development would
have to begin over again. Of course, long before such an event really
happened the Socialistic régime would have been overturned, and in
the reaction men would welcome any kind of one-man tyranny that was
compatible with the existence of civilization.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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