Social sciences; United States -- Politics and government -- 1909-1913
greed on one side, and lawless brutality on the other――the outlook
frowns. On the wisdom of the rulers of the country in salving or
embittering these antagonisms――still more, on the fortune of the people
in either modifying or hardening their present conviction that to get
dollars is the one end of life――it depends whether the future of the
United States is to be of eminent beneficence or unspeakable disaster.
It may stretch out the light of liberty to the whole world. It may
become the devil’s drill-ground where the cohorts of anarchy will
furnish themselves against the social Armageddon.”
Mr. Steevens here clearly points out, what every one ought to
recognize, that if individualism is left absolutely uncontrolled as
a modern business condition, the curious result will follow that all
power of individual achievement and individual effort in the average
man will be crushed out just as effectively as if the State took
absolute control of everything. It would be easy to name several big
corporations, each one of which has within its sphere crushed out all
competition so as to make, not only its rivals, but its customers as
dependent upon it as if the Government had assumed complete charge of
the product. It would, in my judgment, be a very unhealthy thing for
the Government thus to assume complete charge; but it is even more
unhealthy to permit a private monopoly thus to assume it. The simple
truth is that the defenders of the theory of unregulated lawlessness in
the business world are either insincere, or blind to the facts, when
they speak of their system as permitting a healthy individualism and
individual initiative. On the contrary, it crushes out individualism;
save in a very few able and powerful men, who tend to become dictators
in the business world precisely as in the old days a Spanish-American
president tended to become a dictator in the political world.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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