Outpost in the Wilderness: Fort Wayne, 1706-1828Poinsatte, Charles R.
History
Outpost in the Wilderness: Fort Wayne, 1706-1828
Poinsatte, Charles R.
Fort Wayne (Ind.) -- History
[94]Ironside to Gray, Mar. 15, 1787, _loc. cit._, V, 150.
[95]Ironside to Gray, Feb. 16, 1787, _loc. cit._, V, 149. George
Ironside was a leading trader in the Maumee valley. He was born in
1760 and died in 1830, at Amherstburg. For many years he was in the
British Indian service. He was an M. A. of King’s College, Aberdeen
and was known, even to the Americans, for his humanity and
hospitality.
[96]_A Narrative of Life on the Old Frontier, Henry Hay’s Journal from
Detroit to the Mississippi River_, edited by M. M. Quaife, p. 224.
[97]_Ibid._, p. 221.
[98]_Ibid._, p. 241.
[99]_Ibid._, p. 240.
[100]_Ibid._, p. 260. Hay gives an interesting description of the
“Natt”, the Indian symbol of war, carried about much like the
Ancient Roman standards.
[101]_above_, [p. 23.]
[102]Quaife, _op. cit._, p. 226.
[103]_Ibid._, p. 245.
[104]_Ibid._, p. 237.
[105]_Ibid._, p. 258.
[106]_Ibid._, p. 245.
[107]_Ibid._, p. 261.
[108]_Indiana Historical Society Publications_, VII, 360.
^[109]“Gamelin’s Journal”, St. Clair Papers, II, pp. 155-160; _American
State Papers_, Indian Affairs, I, P. 37.
[109]_St. Clair Papers_, ed. Wm. Smith, II, 181.
[110]_The Writings of George Washington_, ed. Jared Sparks, IX, 80-81.
[111]_St. Clair Papers_, II, 181.
[112]_Ibid._, 193.
[113]Knox to St. Clair, Sept. 14, 1790, _St. Clair Papers_, II, p. 181.
[114]_American State Papers, Indian Affairs_, I, p. 104-5.
[115]Dorchester to Grenville, Nov. 10, 1790, including dispatches from
A. McKee and others, Public Record Office (Colonial Series) CO-42;
73, London.
[116]For the accounts of the battles see Harmar’s report in _ASP, Indian
Affairs_, I, pp. 104; also the “Military Journal of Major Ebenezer
Denny” in _Memoirs of the Historical Society of Pennsylvania_, VII,
343-353. The heaviest action took place at Harmar’s ford at the end
of Harmar Street. Here the regulars suffered severely while
attempting to cross the Maumee in the face of the Indians’ fire.
[117]_ASP, Indian Affairs_, I, 112.
[118]_Ibid._, p. 112.
[119]“Knox’s Instructions to St. Clair”, _Michigan Pioneer and
Historical Collections_, XXIV, 197-8.
Chapter II
The Establishment of Fort Wayne—Government Outpost of Defense,
Diplomacy and Trade
Wayne’s victorious “Legion” arrived at Miamitown on the evening of
September 17, 1794. Lieutenant John Boyer, to whose journal we are
indebted for the best account of the conditions relating to the
construction of Fort Wayne, wrote on the day of the arrival:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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