Over the Santa Fé Trail, 1857Napton, William Barclay
History
Over the Santa Fé Trail, 1857
Napton, William Barclay
Santa Fe National Historic Trail
Carl F. Wimar, the gifted St. Louis painter, was making his first trip
up the Missouri to get a look at the Indians. He was a tall, slim,
lithe man of thirty, a swarthy complexion resembling a Spaniard rather
than a German, quick, active and indefatigable in the prosecution of
his work. When we got to the Indians he was always on the alert for
the striking figures among them. On reaching the Indians the agent
would invite them to a council, held in the cabin of the boat. On
these occasions Wimar would make pencil sketches of the assembled
Indians, and he did this work with great rapidity and dexterity. He
was also equipped with a camera and ambrotype materials, and could
sometimes induce the Indians to let him get pictures of this sort,
but usually they were averse to being looked at through the camera.
On one occasion above Fort Pierre while the boat was tied up swinging
around against a bluff bank about the same height with the guards of
the boat, a great big Indian came creeping up through the willows,
squatting down on the bank within a few yards of the boat. He was most
ornately and elaborately dressed, completely covered from head to foot
with garments of dressed skins, profusely ornamented with garniture of
beads, fringe, etc., and, as we afterwards ascertained, was a famous
“medicine man.” On his head an immense bonnet ornamented with feathers,
beads, etc., with a leather strap forming a sort of tail to the bonnet,
strung with circular plates of silver, reaching down behind almost to
the ground when standing erect. Wimar began preparations for taking
his ambrotype, thinking he might get it unobserved, but as soon as he
began looking through the camera at him the Indian jumped up, evincing
immediately his opposition to the process, at once drawing an arrow
from his quiver, and by his hostile demonstrations and talk made Wimar
understand that he would not submit. Then Wimar undertook to show him
that he meant no harm whatever, exhibiting some pictures he had taken
of other Indians, but he seemed unable to understand him and soon
disappeared from view through the willow bushes lining the river bank.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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