Owen's Moral Physiology; or, A Brief and Plain Treatise on the Population QuestionOwen, Robert Dale
Philosophy
Owen's Moral Physiology; or, A Brief and Plain Treatise on the Population Question
Owen, Robert Dale
Birth control; Malthusianism
Improvements have been made in almost every department of the medical
profession, and many new and important remedies have been brought to
light through the aid of the science of chemistry; but none have
heretofore been discovered, which could afford relief in these cases;
therefore, it affords us a degree of satisfaction to be able to
announce, that a safe and sure preventive of these sufferings will be
found in the instrument before mentioned, which we are confident will be
acceptable to every father and husband, who regards the safety and
happiness of his wife. Perhaps it will be said that these cases seldom
occur. In answer, it will be sufficient to state, that this is but one
of a numerous class of cases, which imperiously demands the same
preventive aid. As the writer, from whom we have just quoted, further
remarks: “When an individual woman, has been frequently delivered by
perforation of the child’s head, it becomes an object to devise some
means for obviating these successive sacrifices, and accordingly it has
been proposed in such cases, to induce premature labour at a period of
gestation, when the child’s head is sufficiently small to pass through
the pelvis.” This, he remarks is a step by no means to be lightly
undertaken, as there must always be a certain degree of danger incurred
by the mother, and the act itself, even though it be justified by a
powerful necessity, is unwarrantable, and even criminal in the eye of
the law.
From these quotations it will be perceived that the best and only remedy
adapted to these cases, which has heretofore been devised by the
profession for the relief of such as cannot safely become mothers,
consists in destroying the child, that the life of the mother may be
saved, and where a powerful necessity exists, premature labour or
abortion at an early stage. Why not anticipate this stage, and prevent
the necessity spoken of, by preventing conception? Would not this be
more moral, and would it not save the mother from that degree of danger
spoken of? _Prevention_ is always to be preferred to _cure_, and where
the remedy is fraught with such dangerous consequences to the patient,
it is especially incumbent upon the medical attendant, to devise some
means that will supersede the necessity of resorting to these desperate
measures.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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