“The manor of Paddington was leased in the reign of Henry the eighth
to Richard Reade for a long term, which being expired, Bishop Abbot
demised it in the year 1626, (together with the capital mansion and
rectory) to Sir Rowland St. John, fifth son of Oliver Lord St. John,
of Bletsoe), for the lives of himself, his wife Sibyl, and their son
Oliver. Sir Rowland, died in 1645. The next year a survey of the
manor was taken by order of Parliament; which states the demesne
lands to have been six hundred and twenty-four acres, the reserved
rent forty-one pounds, six shillings and eight-pence. The great
house in which Sir Rowland St. John had lived was then in the
occupation of Alderman Bide. The manor was afterwards sold by the
Parliamentary Commissioners to Thomas Browne, esquire. After the
restoration (in the month of January, 1661), Oliver St. John, the
only survivor in the lease (then a baronet), died without having
renewed; upon which the estate fell in to Bishop Sheldon, who granted
it to his nephews Sir Joseph Sheldon, knight, and Daniel Sheldon,
esquire. The lease continued for several years in that family, being
renewed from time to time. In the year 1741, it was purchased by Sir
John Frederick, baronet, and is now vested in Sir John Morshead,
baronet, and Robert Thistlethwayte, esquire, in right of their wives,
Elizabeth and Selina, daughters and co-heirs of Sir Thomas Frederick,
baronet, deceased, and grand-daughters of Sir John Frederick.”
We have already seen that Alderman Rede’s lease was not the original one
granted by King Henry; and there are other additions, and corrections
required to make the statement above quoted strictly correct.
Both the manor, and rectory, of Paddington were held by the citizen’s
family “for a long term,” although their first lease was but for
twenty-one years; for I find no mention of any other lessees till the
reign of Charles the first. I think it probable, however, that Sir
Rowland St. John, to whom it was leased in that reign, held it in the
reign of James the first; for in the eighteenth year of this reign I find
him charged on the subsidy roll twenty pounds for Land in Paddington.
An ancestor of Sir Rowland St. John was related to the Countess of
Richmond, was appointed her chamberlain, and one of the executors of her
will.
The mother of Sir Rowland, lady Dorothy, was the only daughter and heir
of Sir John Rede of Oddington, in Gloucestershire; and it was through
her, as I suppose, that the Paddington lease came into this family of St.
John.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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