Pagan Origin of Partialist DoctrinesPitrat, John Claudius
Religion
Pagan Origin of Partialist Doctrines
Pitrat, John Claudius
Catholic Church -- Controversial literature; Future punishment; Universalism
"'Thereupon the Hierophant casting the fates, each soul picked up the
one that fell before her, except myself who had been forbidden it. Each
one knew then in which rank she had to choose. Then the same Hierophant
placed before them callings of all kinds, whose number was greater than
that of the souls who were to choose; for all the conditions of men and
beasts were assembled therein. There were tyrannies, the ones were to
last till death; and the others were to be suddenly interrupted, and
were to end by exile, poverty and indigence. Also there were seen
conditions of illustrious men, the ones for beauty, for strength, for
fame in the combats; and the others by their nobleness, and the great
qualities of their ancestors; there were seen also obscure conditions.
There were destinies of women of the same variety. But there was no
regulation for the rank of the souls, because each one was necessarily
to change of nature according to her choice. Besides, wealth, poverty,
and diseases, were found in all conditions: here without any mixture,
there in a just proportion of advantages and disadvantages.'
"But this is evidently, my dear Glaucon, the redoubtable trial for
mankind.... The Hierophant added: he who chooses the last, provided he
be judicious, and then be consistent in his conduct, may hope to be
blessed in life. Therefore let him who is to have the first choice, be
not presumptuous; and let him who has the last choice, despair not. When
the Hierophant had thus spoken, he to whom the first fate had been
devolved, hastily advanced, and took, without any deliberation, the
greatest tyranny; but when he had considered it, and seen that his
destiny was to eat his own children, and to commit other enormous
crimes, he lamented; and, forgetting the recommendation of the
Hierophant, charged upon the fortune and the gods, with the wretchedness
of his fate. This soul was one of those who came from heaven; she had
previously lived in a well governed state, and had been virtuous more
from temper and habit, than from philosophy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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