Pages from a Journal with Other PapersWhite, William Hale
General
Pages from a Journal with Other Papers
White, William Hale
English essays
(_P. R._ i. 355–6.)
Finding his enemy steadfast, Satan disappears,
“bowing low
His gray dissimulation,”
(_P. R._ i. 497–8.)
and calls to council his peers. He disregards the proposal of Belial to
attempt the seduction of Jesus with women. If he is vulnerable it will
be to objects
“such as have more shew
Of worth, of honour, glory, and popular praise,
Rocks whereon greatest men have oftest wreck’d;
Or that which only seems to satisfy
Lawful desires of Nature, not beyond.”
(_P. R._ ii. 226–30.)
The former appeal is first of all renewed. “Tell me,” says Satan,
“‘if food were now before thee set
Would’st thou not eat?’ ‘Thereafter as I like
The giver,’ answered Jesus.”
(_P. R._ ii. 320–22.)
A banquet is laid, and Satan invites Jesus to partake of it.
“What doubts the Son of God to sit and eat?
These are not fruits forbidd’n.”
(_P. R._ ii. 368–9.)
But Jesus refuses to touch the devil’s meat—
“Thy pompous delicacies I contemn,
And count thy specious gifts no gifts, but guiles.”
(_P. R._ ii. 390–1.)
So they were, for at a word
“Both table and provision vanish’d quite,
With sound of harpies’ wings and talons heard.”
(_P. R._ ii. 402–3.)
If but one grain of that enchanted food had been eaten, or one drop of
that enchanted liquor had been drunk, there would have been no Cross, no
Resurrection, no salvation for humanity.
The temptation on the mountain is expanded by Milton through the close of
the second book, the whole of the third and part of the fourth. It is a
temptation of peculiar strength because it is addressed to an aspiration
which Jesus has acknowledged.
“Yet this not all
To which my spirit aspir’d: victorious deeds
Flam’d in my heart, heroic acts.”
(_P. R._ i. 214–16.)
But he denies that the glory of mob-applause is worth anything.
“What is glory but the blaze of fame,
The people’s praise, if always praise unmixt?
And what the people but a herd confus’d,
A miscellaneous rabble, who extol
Things vulgar, and, well weigh’d, scarce worth the praise?”
(_P. R._ iii. 47–51.)
To the Jesus of the New Testament this answer is, in a measure,
inappropriate. He would not have called the people “a herd confus’d, a
miscellaneous rabble.” But although inappropriate it is Miltonic. The
devil then tries the Saviour with a more subtle lure, an appeal to duty.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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